摘要
"大众创业、万众创新"时代,创客空间建设已成为高校扶持大学生创业的主流模式和重要举措。基于复杂适应系统(CAS)理论,阐释了高校创客空间的开放性、非线性、自组织性和涌现性等系统特征,指出高校创客空间的演进过程包括接触和交互两个阶段,在其演进过程中,标识机制和积木机制扮演着重要角色。最后,从CAS视角提出促进高校创客空间发展和系统优化的建议。
Under the era of mass entrepreneurship and innovation,the construction of Makerspace has become the important trend and measure to support college students′entrepreneurship.This paper,based on Complex Adaptive System(CAS)Theory,analysis the Makerspace system characteristics of openness,nonlinearity,self-organization and emergence,the evolution process of this system includes two stages of contact and interaction.There are two mechanisms,tagging mechanism and block mechanism,which play important roles during the evolution process.Finally,from the perspective of CAS,we put forward some suggestions for the development of Makerspace in universities.
作者
甘静娴
芮正云
Gan Jingxian;Rui Zhengyun(School of Intellectual Property,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing 210094,China;School of Economics and Management,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China)
出处
《科技进步与对策》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第7期113-117,共5页
Science & Technology Progress and Policy
基金
江苏省高校哲学社会科学基金项目(2016SJB710073)
关键词
大众创业
创客空间
大学生创业
复杂适应系统
Mass Entrepreneurship
Makerspace
College Students′Entrepreneurship
Complex Adaptive System
