摘要
在人工智能极速发展的时代,人类面临多重异化风险。人们处于智能科技与算法的包围之中,使人产生一种束缚感和被控制感;人工智能在工作领域的渗透使人面临技术性失业问题,并且这种情状还威胁到人的劳动本质;生存的智能化和虚拟化,使得虚拟交往流行而实体交往被边缘化,同时也使得人们减少了与他人交往的时间,从而造成人际交往异化;人工智能对人类智能的超越还可能冲击到人的主体地位,具有自我意识的超级人工智能或将导致人的异化进一步升级。技术的发展不可阻挡,我们应正确认识人类自身的地位和人机关系,找到人机和谐共生的方法。
In the era of rapid development of artificial intelligence,human beings are facing multiple risks of alienation.People are surrounded by intelligent technology and algorithms,which creates a sense of bondage and control;The penetration of artificial intelligence in the work field poses a technical unemployment problem,and this situation also threatens the essence of human labor;The intelligence and virtualization of survival have led to the popularity of virtual communication and the marginalization of physical communication,while also reducing the time people spend interacting with others,resulting in the alienation of interpersonal communication;The surpassing of human intelligence by artificial intelligence may also impact the dominant position of human beings,and super artificial intelligence with self-awareness may lead to the further alienation of human beings.The development of technology is unstoppable.We should have a correct understanding of the status of human beings and the relationship between human beings and machines,and find ways for human beings and machines to coexist harmoniously.
作者
吴飞燕
郑一明
WU Fei-yan;ZHENG Yi-ming(School of Marxism,University of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 102400)
出处
《岭南学刊》
2025年第1期98-106,共9页
Lingnan Journal
基金
国家社会科学基金重大招标项目“人工智能前沿问题的马克思主义哲学研究”(编号:19ZDA018)。
关键词
人工智能
异化
劳动
交往
意识
artificial intelligence
alienation
labor
communication
consciousness
