摘要
在研究历程整理与取向判断的基础上,文章对海洋生态系统服务价值评估相关文献进行梳理与回顾,利用文献计量软件对国内外相关领域文献从发文趋势、来源期刊、合作国家、机构、作者以及热点前沿演化等多个视角进行数据统计和可视化分析,探讨海洋生态系统服务价值评估未来发展方向,并提出可能的研究路径。研究发现:(1)国内外海洋生态系统服务价值评估研究演进历程相似,经历生态功能认知与核算、价值量统计,并逐渐向生态产品价值实现量核算与实现机制构建过渡。(2)海洋生态产品价值核算是未来该领域研究的重点和难点,海洋生态产品价值实现机制多元化决定了生态产品价值核算方法多样性,以生态科学为核心的供给侧静态研究范式再难满足实践发展需求,亟需探索以生态与社会学科融合为基础的供需动态研究模式。(3)海洋生态产品价值评估方法正由传统供给法向供需结合法转变。居民以消费和保护海洋自然生态为目的的生态系统服务付费行为、政府以修复海洋自然环境为目的的生态补偿行为、以及社会组织以保护海洋生态为目的的生态资源产权购买行为是研究海洋生态产品需求相关问题的重要切入点。
Based on sorting out and judging the orientation of the research process,this article compares and reviews the relevant literature on marine ecosystem service valuation.The bibliometric software is used to conduct statistical and visual analysis of domestic and foreign literatures in related fields from multiple perspectives,such as publication trends,source journals,cooperating countries,institutions,authors,and the evolution of hot frontiers.That help to explore the future development of marine ecosystem service valuation.The study found that:(1)The domestic and foreign evolution process of marine ecosystem service valuation research is similar,experiencing ecological function cognition and accounting,value statistics,and gradually transitioning to value realization accounting and realization mechanism construction.(2)Accounting for the value of marine ecological products used by human is the focus and difficulty of future research in this field.The diversification of marine ecological product value realization mechanisms determines the diversity of ecological product value accounting methods.The supply-side static research paradigm with ecological science as the core no longer meet the needs of practical development.It is urgent to explore a dynamic research model of supply and demand based on the integration of ecological and social disciplines.(3)The methods of evaluating the value of marine ecological products are changing from the traditional supply method to the combined supply and demand method.Residents’payment behavior for the purpose of consuming and protecting the marine natural ecology,the government’s ecological compensation behavior for restoring the marine natural environment,and the behavior of social organizations purchasing ecological resource property for protecting marine ecology are important entry points in studying issues related to the demand of marine ecological products.
作者
潘琳
余静
王泉斌
PAN Lin;YU Jing;WANG Quan-bin(College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences,Ocean University of China,Shandong Qingdao 266100,China;Institute of Marine Development,Ocean University of China,Shandong Qingdao 266100,China;First Institute of Oceanography,Ministry of Natural Resources,Shandong Qingdao 266061,China)
出处
《中国渔业经济》
2022年第6期108-120,共13页
Chinese Fisheries Economics
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“海洋生态损害补偿标准与制度设计”(16ZDA049)项目资助。
关键词
海洋生态
价值实现
文献计量
marine ecosystem
value realization
bibliometrics
