摘要
文章通过对生态系统服务研究相关文献的整理与回顾,在生态系统服务研究历程梳理与取向判断的基础上,获取并整理国内外相关领域文献数据,利用CiteSpace软件,从整体趋势、来源期刊、资助基金、机构作者以及热点前沿等多个角度,进行文献数据计量与可视化分析,探讨生态系统服务研究未来发展方向,并提出可能的研究思路,力求推动生态系统服务研究进一步发展。研究发现:(1)国内外生态系统服务研究发展历程相似,经历功能认识与核算、价值量计量两个阶段,并逐渐向消费价值实现量核算演进。(2)人类社会利用的生态系统服务价值部分是未来生态系统服务研究的重点与难点。研究对象转变使得研究方法发生相应的变化,以生态科学为核心的静态系统观研究范式难以满足实践发展现实要求,迫切需要探索以生态与社会科学交叉学科为基础的动态系统观研究方法论。(3)生态系统服务研究方法正在由传统生产法向消费法转变。居民在城市公园绿地日常游园行为与以享受生态景观为目的的假日外出旅游行为是研究生态系统服务消费价值实现相关问题的重要切入点,同时生态系统服务消费价值实现研究需要实现"三个融合",即首先实现生态系统与社会经济系统统计体系以及研究方法融合,进而实现两个系统发展机制融合。
Based on the review of relevant literature on ecosystem services,on the basis of sorting out the research process and judging the research orientation of ecosystem services,obtaining and collating the literature data of related fields at home and abroad,this paper uses CiteSpace software to conduct bibliometric analysis of literature data and visual analysis of literature data from the perspectives of overall trend,source journals,funding funds,institutional authors and hot frontier,this paper aims to arouse attention to the future development orientation of ecosystem services research,and proposes methods to promote the further development of research on ecosystem services.The study found that:(1)The development process of ecosystem services research at home and abroad is similar,the research on ecosystem services has gone through two stages:awareness and accounting of function and valuation measurement,then gradually evolves to accounting of consumption value realization of ecosystem services.(2)Realization of consumption value of ecosystem services refers to the part of ecosystem service value used by human society,which is the focus and difficulty of future ecosystem service research.Accounting of consumption value realization is different from assessments of value.The static system view research paradigm with ecological science as the core cannot meet the actual requirements of practical development.It is urgent to explore the research methodology of dynamic system view based on the interdisciplinary of ecology and social science.(3)According to the above,the methodology of realization of consumption value research is further discussed.The daily behavior of residents in the urban park green space and the holiday travel behavior for the purpose of enjoying the ecological landscape are the important entry points to study the problems related to the realization of the consumption value of ecosystem services.At the same time,the research on the realization of consumption value of ecosystem services needs to realize"three integration":researching method,statistical systems,and the development mechanism.
作者
王思博
焦翔
李冬冬
李婷伟
WANG Sibo;JIAO Xiang;LI Dongdong;LI Tingwei(Research Institute for Eco-civilization,CASS,Beijing 100028;College of Economic and Management,Suzhou Polytechnic Institute of Agriculture,Suzhou 215008;School of Marxism,North China University of Technology,Beijing 100144;Department of Automation,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084)
出处
《林业经济》
北大核心
2021年第6期49-67,共19页
Forestry Economics
基金
全国统计科学研究项目“中国居民生态系统服务消费需求变化影响因素及效用研究”(编号:2021LY069)
国家社会科学基金青年项目“农村环境管理中的政府责任与公众参与机制”(编号:15CGL039)
北京市科协2021-2023年度青年人才托举工程项目“生态产品价值实现的路径和创新机制研究”(编号:20210102)。
关键词
生态系统服务
价值实现
消费法
融合
ecosystem service
realization of consumption value
consumption method
integration
