摘要
目的分析抑郁症患者护理中引入正念减压法对其负性情绪以及自我效能感的影响。方法在我院2018年6月至2019年10月收治抑郁症病患者中抽取90例,采用随机抽签法将其均分为对照组与试验组,两组抑郁症患者的年龄、性别、病程资料比较显示差异较小,无统计学意义(P>0.05)。试验组患者接受常规治疗与正念减压治疗;对照组患者接受常规治疗。比较两组患者的抑郁情绪评分、自我效能感评分。结果试验组治疗前的负性情绪与对照组患者差异较小,不具有统计学意义(P>0.05),在试验结束后,其负性情绪与自我效能感指标均优于对照组患者,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论正念减压法的引入能够帮助抑郁症患者削弱抑郁症的影响,使其负面情绪降低,自我效能感提升,具有极高的应用价值,值得进行大力推广。
Objective To analyze the effects of MBSR on the negative emotions and self-efficacy of patients with depression.Methods A total of 90 patients with depression admitted to our hospital from June 2018 to October 2019 were selected and randomly divided into control group and the experimental group,the comparison of age,gender and disease course of depression patients in the two groups showed little difference,with no statistical significance(P>0.05).Patients in the experimental group received conventional treatment and mindfulness decompression therapy;patients in the control group received conventional treatment.The depression scores and self-efficacy scores of the two groups of patients were compared.Results There was little difference between the negative emotion of the experimental group and the control group before treatment(P>0.05).After the experiment,the negative emotion and self-efficacy indexes of the experimental group were better than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The introduction of MBSR can help patients with depression to weaken the impact of depression,reduce their negative emotions and improve their sense of self-efficacy,which has a high application value and is worth promoting.
作者
曲立新
QU Lixin(Shenyang Anning Hospital,Shenyang 110164,China)
出处
《中国医药指南》
2021年第31期135-136,139,共3页
Guide of China Medicine
基金
PDCA循环管理理论视域下正念认知疗法运用于抑郁症自杀干预的实证研究(项目编号:2018-277-105)。
关键词
正念减压法治疗
常规治疗
抑郁症
负性情绪
自我效能感
Mindfulness decompression therapy
Routine treatment
Depression
Negative emotion
Self efficacy
