摘要
清代是新疆多民族共存格局形成和发展的重要时期,也是新疆各民族进一步融入中华民族最重要的时期。在新疆多民族共存格局形成和融入中华民族的历史进程中,屯垦是最重要的推动力量之一。该文认为,清代新疆屯垦,实现了清朝对新疆的统一,使得新疆与内地之间的政治藩篱不复存在,新疆地区的各民族共处于同一个国家之中,并在长期融合的基础上,新疆各民族形成了对中华民族的认同。
ment stru tegrate in Qing Dynasty is an important period in the formation and development of multiethnic co-settle- cture in Xinjiang,and is also an important period for different ethnic groups in Xinjiang to in- to the Chinese nation. In this process, wasteland reclamation is the most important driving forces. After literature investigation and study,this article examines the migration process and distribu- tions of different ethnic groups, and presents the exchange and fusion process in economic, social and cul- tural spheres of different ethnic groups. Furthermore, this article explores the roles that wasteland recla- mation in Qing Dynasty had played in the formation process of multi-nations structure in Xinjiang. At last,this article expounds how wasteland reclamation in Qing Dynasty allows different ethnic groups in Xinjiang to integrate into the Chinese nation.
出处
《石河子大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2013年第5期9-14,共6页
Journal of Shihezi University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
关键词
清代
新疆屯垦
中华民族
多元一体格局
Qing Dynasty
wasteland reclamation in Xinjiang
Chinese Nation
multiethnic integrationpattern
