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“玉山文人”的诗学思想

Poetics of Literati of "Yushan Sharon"
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摘要 "玉山文人"是元明之际吴中地区最大的文人雅集群体,留下了大量的雅集唱和诗。这些应景诗基本都属于二三流作品,但其诗学意义并不在于诗歌本身,而是在于其形成过程及其他属性。在功能上,这些诗是"玉山文人"自娱自乐、自我慰藉的生命存在方式;在体法上,丰富且提升了古典诗歌的表现方式;在审美上,展示了"纤秾"、"奇崛"、"单调"的美学特点;在价值上,实现了"玉山文人"借诗立名、以诗存名的社会意义。 As the largest poem group in central Wu District during the transition of Yuan and Ming Dynasties, literati of "Yushan Sharon" poetics wrote a great number of poems. As far as the artistic level is concerned, their poems lacked merits of poetics : as far as function of poem is concerned, they took the inditement of poem as an en- joyment and self- consoling; as far as form of poems is concerned, their poems were abundant and complicated in structure and technology of poem ; as far as aesthetics is concerned, their poems were featured with gaudiness, odd- ness, humdrumness; as far as their motivation is concerned, they hoped their names could be made known exten- sively by means of their inditement of poem. All these are a reflection of their literary activity and particular under- standing of poems in the particular era and under particular policies.
作者 周海涛
出处 《山西师大学报(社会科学版)》 北大核心 2013年第4期86-90,共5页 Journal of Shanxi Normal University(Social Science Edition)
关键词 “玉山文人” 功能观 体法观 审美观 价值观 function of poems form of poems aesthetics literati's motivation
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  • 1文渊阁四库全书本《玉山璞稿》卷首.
  • 2杨维祯.《宫词引》,文渊阁四库全书本《复古诗集》卷四.
  • 3文渊阁四库全书本《珊瑚木难》卷二.
  • 4《四库全书总目提要》第1498页,中华书局1983年版.

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