期刊文献+

耐力训练及限制饮食对单纯性肥胖大鼠脂肪合成的影响 被引量:8

Influence of Endurance Training and Food-Restriction on Fat Synthesis in Rats with Simple Obesity
原文传递
导出
摘要 为探讨运动及限制饮食对单纯性肥胖大鼠脂合成的影响,将大鼠随机分为四组:正常饮食对照组(ND),高脂饮食非运动组(HN),高脂饮食运动组(HE)和限制高脂饮食运动组(LE)。造肥胖模型后对HE和LE组实行游泳耐力训练,期间LE组进行限制性高脂饮食。10周后,测定其体重、体长、脂肪垫重量,并测定其肝组织乙酰CoA羧化酶(ACC)基因表达、甘油三酯、血胰岛素及极低密度脂蛋白水平。游泳训练后,HE和LE组ACC基因表达比HN组分别下降19.6%和36.3%,大鼠体重及体脂百分比也显著下降;LE组甘油三酯、血胰岛素和极低密度脂蛋白水平显著降低。且LE组甘油三酯含量比HE组显著下降。耐力训练降低了大鼠脂类的合成,结合限制饮食使这种趋势更明显,减肥效果更好。 To explore the effects of endurance training and food-restriction on fat synthesis, we divide rats into four groups randomly: Normal diet contrast group (ND), high fat diet non-exercise group (HN), high fat diet exercise group (HE) and high-fat diet-limiting exercise group (LE). After making fat rats model, rats of HE and LE groups are trained to swim, and rats of LE group go on the restricted-high fat diet during this time. we measure their weight, the length of bodies, fat cushion weight, and also determine the level of acetyl CoA carboxyl enzyme ( ACC ) gene expression, triglyceride in rats liver, and the level of blood insulin, very low-density lipoprotein. 10 weeks later, ACC gene expression is 19.6% and 36.3 % in HE and LE groups lower than that in HN group, and the rats weight and body fat content decreases remarkably too. The level of liver triglyceride, blood insulin, and very low-density lipoprotein in LE group decrease remarkably. Moreover, the liver triglyceride level of LE group decreases remarkably compared with HE group. Endurance training reduces fat synthesis, and it is has a more effective function if corahined with food-restriction.
出处 《北京体育大学学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2008年第9期1215-1218,共4页 Journal of Beijing Sport University
关键词 单纯性肥胖 运动 饮食 乙酰CoA羧化酶 simple obesity exercise diet Acetyl CoA carboxyl enzyme
  • 相关文献

参考文献18

  • 1Jang I, Hwang D, Lee J, et al. Physiological Difference between Dietary Obesity- Susceptible and Obesity- Resistant Sprague Dawley Rats in Response to Moderate High Fat Diet[J]. Exp Anita 2003, 52(2): 99-107.
  • 2孙志,张中成,刘志诚.营养性肥胖动物模型的实验研究[J].中国药理学通报,2002,18(4):466-467. 被引量:156
  • 3Young L, May W, Tetsuya K, et al. Liporegulation in Diet - induced Obesity[J]. J Biol Chem, 2001, 276(8) : 5629 - 5635.
  • 4Luscombe ND, Clifton PM, Noakes M, et al. Effect of a high-protein, energy- restricted diet on weight loss and energy expenditure after weight stabilization in hyperinsulinemic subjects[J ]. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord, 2003, 27(5) :582-90.
  • 5Demetrios V, Alexios A, Asish K. et al. Contraction- induced Changes in Acetyl - CoA Carboxylase and 5 - AMP - activated Kinase in Skeletal Muscle [J]. J Biol Chem, 1997, 272(20) : 13255 - 13261.
  • 6Jeukendrup AE. Regulation of fat metabolism in skeletal muscle [J]. Ann N Y Acad Sci 2002, 967:217 - 35.
  • 7Malewiak MI, Griglio S, Le Liepvre X. Relationship between lipogendsis, ketogeNDsis, and malonyl - CoA content in isolated hepatocytes from the obese Zucker rat adapted to a high - fat diet [ J ]. Metabolism, 1985, 34(7) :604 - 11.
  • 8Atkinson LL, Kelly SE, Russell JC, et al. MEDICA 16 inhibits hepatic acetyl- CoA carboxylase and reduces plasma triacylglycerol levels in insulin resistant JCR: LA- cp rats [J]. Diabetes, 2002,51(5):1548 - 55.
  • 9Winder WW, MacLean PS, Lucas JC, et al. Effect of fasting and refeeding on acetyl- CoA carboxylase in rat hindlimb muscle [J ]. J Appl Physiol, 1995, 78: 578-582.
  • 10赵源源,马贵明,赵静,费荣,柯苑,邢晓薇.92例单纯性肥胖儿童血脂检测结果分析[J].南京医科大学学报(自然科学版),2004,24(1):65-66. 被引量:6

二级参考文献8

  • 1李家宜.注意在儿童时期预防成人心血管病[J].中华儿科杂志,1994,32(3):137-138. 被引量:31
  • 2Luo J, Hu FB. Time trends of obesity in pre-school children in China from 1989 to 1997[J] . Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord, 2002, 26(4): 553-558.
  • 3Imakita M, Yutani C, Strong JP, et al. Second nation-wide study of atherosclerosis in infants, children and young adults in Japan[J]. Atherosclerosis, 2001, 155 (2):487 - 497.
  • 4Vallapufi S, Gupta D, Talwar KK, et al. Comparison of atherosclerotic risk factors in Asian Indian and American Caucasian patients with angiographic coronary artery disease[J]. Am J Cardiol, 2002, 90(10): 1147 - 1150.
  • 5Papademetriou V, Narayan P, Rubins H, et al. Influence of risk factors on peripheral and cerebrovascular disease in men with coronary artery disease, low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels, and desirable low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels HIT Investigators[J] . Am Heart J, 1998, 136(4Pt 1)-734-740.
  • 6刘志诚,孙凤岷,韩燕,马骋,詹秀琴,赵飞浪,王沂争,朱苗花,刘臣.针刺治疗单纯性肥胖症的实验研究[J].针刺研究,1998,23(1):68-75. 被引量:116
  • 7刘利民,叶恭绍,叶广俊.高脂饲料致大鼠肥胖的实验研究[J].北京医科大学学报,1991,23(5):359-361. 被引量:36
  • 8张彩霞,蒋卓勤.单纯性肥胖儿童血脂、脂蛋白、载脂蛋白的研究[J].华南预防医学,2002,28(6):8-10. 被引量:2

共引文献160

同被引文献93

引证文献8

二级引证文献29

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部