摘要
本文报告了1990年11月~1990年12月间在我院婴儿室发生的一起由轮状病毒所致的新生儿腹泻流行。共发病83例,占同期住院新生儿总数20.7%。取36份腹泻患儿粪便标本进行ELISA和PAGA检测,显示为A群第二亚群轮状病毒(长型)。检出率为58.3%。治疗效果表明:干扰素对新生儿轮状病毒肠炎的止泻效果明显优于对照组,且无任何不良反应。本文还从流行病学、临床及实验室诊断等方面对本病进行了论述。
An outbreak of infantile diarrhea caused by rotavirus infections was occurred in the nurseries of our hospital from 5 November to 23 December 1990. There was 83 cases of patients, which accounted for 20.7% of total hospitalized patients in this period. Rotavirus was detected in 36 faecal samples by ELISA and PAGE methods. These viruses belonged to Group A and Subgroup II. The possitive rate constituted 58.3%. A part of pa- tients was treated by interferon. It was showed that the effects on diaa- hea in the group treated with interferon was much better than that of controls. There was not any untoward response in the treated children with interferon. It was also discussed about the epidemical and clinical features and the laboratorial diagnosis of this outbreak in this article.
出处
《中国新生儿科杂志》
CAS
1992年第5期202-203,237,共3页
Chinese Journal of Neonatology