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偏远地区基本型乡镇卫生院门诊服务实证分析

Empirical Analysis on Basic Typed Townships Hospital Outpatient Service in Remote Areas
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摘要 目的:分析某乡镇卫生院门诊就诊人次和费用变化,为进一步研究偏远地区农牧民门诊费用提供依据。方法:分析某卫生院3年门诊就诊人次和次均费用,门诊患者就医科室、年龄别、性别和疾病顺位情况。结果:3年平均门诊就诊21213.67人次,次均费用在33.26元内,50%患者门诊费用不超过30元;内、外科和藏医科门诊人次占当年门诊总人次的76.80%、72.9%和74.90%。3个年度前10种门诊疾病分别占当年门诊人次的76.73%、75.10%和66.77%,占当年门诊总费用的65.36%、56.60%和54.28%。结论:偏远地区乡镇卫生院的门诊服务为当地农牧民的常见病和多发病发挥了积极作用。 Objective:To provide the basis information for further analyzing the outpatient expense of farmers and herdsmen in remote region by analyzing the outpatient visit number and expense changes of a township hospital.Methods:Three annual township hospital outpatient visit number and average expense were analyzed. Outpatient medical clinic, aging group, sex and disease order situation were investigated.Results:In three year, the average annual clinic visit was 21 213.67, average single cost was within 33.26 yuan, 50% of outpatient expense was no more than 30 yuan; the visit numbers of medical department, surgical department and Tibetan medicine department accounted for 76.80%, 72.9% and 74.90% of the yearly total outpatient visit. The ten kinds of outpatient diseases accounted for 76.73%, 75.10% and 66.77%, which accounted for 65.36%, 56.60% and 54.28% of the yearly total outpatient visit.Conclusion:The clinical service in township hospitals of remote region played a positive role for treating common diseases and frequent occurring diseases among local farmers and herdsmen.
作者 赵宏
出处 《中国卫生经济》 北大核心 2015年第8期44-46,共3页 Chinese Health Economics
基金 "十一五"国家科技支撑计划(2008BAI65B16)
关键词 乡镇卫生院 门诊费用 就诊人次 实证分析 township hospital outpatient expense hospital visit number empirical analysis
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