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断指再植术后患者康复依从性的影响因素分析

Analysis of Influencing Factors of Rehabilitation Compliance of Patients after Amputation Finger Replantation
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摘要 目的:探究断指再植术后患者康复依从性的影响因素。方法:采用方便抽样法,选择2021年6月—2023年12月滨州医学院附属医院手(显微)外科收治的120例断指再植术后患者为研究对象,收集患者资料,分析其基本情况、锻炼依从性量表评分、疼痛数字评定量表评分、中文简版自主性感知量表评分资料,采用多元线性回归分析其术后康复依从性的影响因素。结果:单因素分析显示,年龄、家庭人均月收入、断指数、文化程度、疼痛情况与断指再植术后患者康复依从性有关(P<0.05)。多元线性回归分析显示,年龄、家庭人均月收入、断指数、文化程度、疼痛情况是断指再植术后患者康复依从性的影响因素(P<0.05)。结论:临床应根据断指再植术后患者的年龄、家庭人均月收入、断指数、文化程度、疼痛情况采取针对性的干预手段,以提高其康复依从性。 Objective:To explore the influencing factors of rehabilitation compliance of patients after amputation finger replantation.Methods:A total of 120 patients after amputation finger reimplantation admitted to the Hand(Microscopic)Surgery Department of Binzhou Medical University Hospital from June 2021 to December 2023 were selected as the research objects.The basic information,of functional exercise compliance scale for orthopedic patients score,pain numerical rating scale score,and simplified Chinese version of the PEA scale score of the patients were collected.The influencing factors of postoperative rehabilitation compliance were analyzed by multiple linear regression.Results:Univariate analysis showed that age,family per capita monthly income,fracture index,education level and pain were related to rehabilitation compliance of patients after amputation finger replantation(P<0.05).Multiple linear regression analysis showed that age,family per capita monthly income,fracture index,education level and pain were the influencing factors of rehabilitation compliance after amputation finger replantation(P<0.05).Conclusion:Clinical intervention measures should be taken according to the age,family per capita monthly income,fracture index,education level and pain of patients after amputation finger replantation to improve their rehabilitation compliance.
作者 刘亭亭 冯雪娟 徐倩 LIU Tingting;FENG Xuejuan;XU Qian(Department of Hand(Microscopic)Surgery,Binzhou Medical University Hospital,Binzhou 256600,China)
出处 《中国伤残医学》 2024年第20期137-140,共4页 Chinese Journal of Trauma and Disability Medicine
关键词 断指再植 术后康复 依从性 影响因素 Amputation finger replantation Postoperative rehabilitation Compliance Influencing factor
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