摘要
中草药作为优质的天然药物,含有多种活性成分,已在动物生产行业广泛应用。采用天然、绿色、安全的中草药代替激素类、抗生素等药物,能够有效降低动物体内的药物残留量,减少耐药菌株产生,提高饲料利用率。苦参素是从豆科槐属植物苦参中提取到的一种中药单体,具有抗炎、抗肿瘤、抗纤维化、抗菌、抗病毒等多种药理作用,能够增强动物免疫力,提高生长性能。文章总结了苦参素的理化性质、生物学功能及其在动物生产中应用的研究进展,为苦参素的有效利用提供参考。
Traditional Chinese medicine,as a high-quality natural medicine,contains a variety of active components and has been widely used in the animal production industry.The use of natural,green,and safe traditional Chinese medicine to replace hormones,antibiotics,and other drugs can effectively reduce the residue of drugs in animals,decrease the production of drug-resistant strains,and improve feed utilization.Oxymatrine,extracted from the Sophora flavescens,a plant in the Fabaceae family,is a monomer of traditional Chinese medicine with various pharmacological effects such as anti-inflammatory,anti-tumor,anti-fibrosis,antibacterial,and antiviral properties.It can enhance animal immunity and improve growth performance.This article summarizes the physicochemical properties,biological functions,and research progress of oxymatrine in animal production,providing a reference for the effective use of matrine.
作者
黄艳红
堂格斯
廖景轩
陈言峰
于辉
HUANG Yan-hong;TANG Ge-si;LIAO Jing-xuan;CHEN Yan-feng;YU Hui
出处
《饲料研究》
CAS
北大核心
2024年第21期177-180,共4页
Feed Research
基金
广东省动物分子设计与精准育种重点实验室(项目编号:2019B030301010)
广东普通高校动物分子设计与精准育种重点实验室(项目编号:2019KSYS011)。
关键词
苦参素
生物学功能
动物生产
oxymatrine
biological function
animal production
