摘要
大类招生培养是近年来高校采用的主要招生培养方式,其较好地适应以交叉性、创新性、多样性为典型特点的高等教育变革。大类招生是实现通识教育和专才教育相结合,促进学生全面发展和个性化发展的重要途径。通识、交叉、多样的培养特点,需要高校、学院、师生多方介入,因此大类招生培养中高校之间、学院之间、师生之间和学生之间存在着合作与竞争。以学生为中心,各方良性竞争,广泛合作,持续改进,不断优化招生培养方案,是提高新时代人才培养质量的重要途径。
The category-based enrollment and training is the main enrollment and training method adopted by universities in recent years,which better adapts to the higher education reform characterized by cross-cutting,innovative,and diverse features.Category-based enrollment is an important way to achieve the combination of general education and specialized education,and promote the comprehensive development and personalized development of students.The characteristics of general education,cross-cutting,and diversity require the involvement of universities,colleges,teachers,and students.Therefore,there is cooperation and competition among universities,colleges,teachers,and students,as well as among students in category-based enrollment and training.Taking students as the center,all parties engage in healthy competition,extensive cooperation,continuous improvement,and continuous optimization of enrollment and training programs.This is an important way to improve the quality of talent cultivation in the new era.
作者
刘飞
罗均
何彦
LIU Fei;LUO Jun;HE Yan
出处
《高教学刊》
2024年第34期7-10,共4页
Journal of Higher Education
基金
2022年度重庆市教改重点项目“大类招生背景下机械工程专业卓越人才培养研究与实践”(222014)
2022年度重庆市教改重大项目“新工科背景下机械工程特色方向人才培养研究与实践”(221002)、“新工科视域下智能制造‘知识-能力-素质’三维一体创新型人才培养与实践”(221001)。
关键词
大类招生
合作与竞争
人才培养
通识教育
专才教育
category-based enrollment
cooperation and competition
talent cultivation
general education
specialty education
