摘要
南陵铁拐M1是北宋晚期建中、崇宁之际时任翰林学士的徐为其母管氏所建。墓葬内外棺之间安置了一批特殊随葬品,木俑与锡器同为“明器”,木建筑与木家具分属“园宅”“下帐”。徐在丧葬实践中从个人观念出发,参酌地方葬俗随葬品传统,把唐宋不同时期形成的官方葬制与私家葬仪文本拼接组合,并将其内容以实物形式予以转化表现。南陵宋墓是宋代士人葬仪建构的重要实例。
Tomb M1 at Tieguai village,Nanling county,was built by Xu Jji,a Hanlin academician,for his mother Lady Guan during the Jianzhong to Chongning period in the late Northern Song dynasty.Some special burial objects were placed between the inner and outer coffins of this tomb,among which wooden figurines and tin wares were Mingqi[明器],wooden architectural models and wooden household furniture were Yuanzhai[园宅]and Xiazhang[下帐],respectively.In funerary practice,Xu Ji started from his personal conception,referred to the burial traditions in local funeral customs,put together the texts from the official funeral regulations and private rituals formed in different periods of the Tang and Song dynasties,and transformed these contents into physical forms.This tomb is an important example of the construction of funeral rituals carried out by the scholar-officials of the Song dynasty.
出处
《中国国家博物馆馆刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2024年第7期86-100,共15页
Journal of National Museum of China
基金
教育部高校人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“10-13世纪政治与社会再探研”(项目批准号:22JJD770005)子课题“丧葬实践与身份塑造”研究成果。
关键词
明器
园宅
下帐
葬仪
Mingqi[明器]
Yuanzhai[园宅]
Xiazhang[下帐]
funerary rituals
