摘要
汽车产业作为国民经济的重要组成部分,连接了大量的上下游关联产业,并影响其发展与进步,成为推动经济发展的重要动力。作为全球最大的发展中国家和最大的发达国家,中美的双边汽车产品贸易受到重视,其中既包括了双方整车的贸易,也包括零部件的进出口。长期以来,中国在对美的汽车产品贸易中呈顺差状态,美方以此为借口,于2018年挑起以关税为主要手段的贸易摩擦,试图限制中国的对美汽车出口。本文就中美贸易摩擦出现的背景、中国对美汽车产品的出口现状以及贸易摩擦对我国出口美国汽车类产品的影响进行了分析,也对我国汽车类产品出口存在的不足进行了阐释,并提出了进一步的相关对策,以期实现我国汽车产业的更好发展。
As an important part of the national economy,the automobile industry connects a large number of upstream and downstream related industries,and affects their development and progress,and becomes an important driving force to promote economic development.As the world's largest developing country and the largest developed country,the bilateral trade of automobile products between China and the United States has been attached importance,including both the trade of vehicles,but also the import and export of parts.For a long time,China has maintained a surplus in the trade of automobile products with the United States,and the United States used this as an excuse to provoke trade frictions with tariffs as the main means in 2018,trying to restrict China's automobile exports to the United States.This article on the background of the emergence of Sino-US trade friction,the export status quo of Chinese automobile products to the United States and the trade friction on the influence of China's export of automobile products to the United States has been analyzed,and also to our country's automobile products export of insufficient explanation,and put forward further relevant countermeasures in the hope of realizing the better development of our auto industry.
作者
王鑫鹏
宋成华
Wang Xinpeng;Song Chenghua(School of Economics and Business Administration,Heilongjiang University,Harbin 150080)
出处
《北方经贸》
2024年第7期25-28,71,共5页
Northern Economy and Trade
