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基于门诊的肺结核控制策略的临床应用效果及对患者服药依从性影响

Study on the Efficacy of Out-Patient Tuberculosis Control Strategy and the Impact on Adherence to Drugs
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摘要 目的 分析基于门诊的肺结核控制策略的临床应用效果和对患者服药依从性的作用。方法 选择如皋市结核病定点医院2019年1月至2023年12月就诊且完成疗程的100例肺结核患者,根据随机数字表法分为两组,每组50例,对照组通过全科医师与家属管理模式对患者进行服药管理,观察组提供基于门诊的预防控制策略干预,检测两组患者的临床效果、服药依从性、自我护理能力。结果 观察组总有效率高于对照组(96.00%vs.82.00%,χ^(2)=5.005,P=0.025)。干预后,观察组服药依从性评分高于对照组,自我护理能力评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 肺结核患者给予提供预防控制策略干预的效果好,可以提高患者的服药依从性,应用价值较高。 Objective Analysis of the efficacy of tuberculosis (TB) control tactics in clinic and their influence on drug compliance.Methods From Jan 2019 to Dec.2023,100 TB patients who had been treated and finished their therapy at Rugao City Tientsin Hospital were randomly assigned into 2 groups.Patients in the control group were treated by the GP and their relatives,while those in the control group were given preventive and preventive measures.Then we measured the efficacy,adherence to drugs and self care.Results The total effective rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group (96.00%vs.82.00%,χ^(2)=5.005,P=0.025).After the intervention,the medication adherence score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the self-care ability score was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions The good effect of providing prevention and control strategies can improve their medication compliance and have high application value.
作者 郭晓军 GUO Xiaojun(Rugao Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Nantong 226500,China)
出处 《中国医药指南》 2024年第19期137-139,共3页 Guide of China Medicine
关键词 肺结核控制策略 门诊 服药依从性 自我护理能力 Tuberculosis control strategies Outpatient Medication compliance Self-care ability
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