摘要
目的 明确综合医院感染控制联络护士(ICLN)的职责和影响因素。方法 采用范围综述的方法,系统检索相关数据库,检索时间从建库至2023年3月18日,对纳入文献进行规范化报告。结果 共纳入文献36篇,ICLN的角色职责包括准入标准、选拔方式和工作职责。ICLN的影响因素包括培训、赋权、绩效考核、持续改进措施和人员配置。设置ICLN后,能降低医院感染发病率、多重耐药菌检出率,提高医务人员手卫生依从率及医院环境监测率,并规范医院环境清洁消毒。结论 ICLN对预防和控制医院感染的发生具有一定作用,但需要进一步规范和完善ICLN的管理和应用,对其有效性进行深入研究,从而促进ICLN的发展,提升医院感染管理的质量与水平。
Objective To clarify the responsibilities and influencing factors of infection control liaison nurses(ICLNs)in general hospitals.Methods Relevant databases were systematically retrieved with scoping review method from establishment to March 18,2023,and the included literatures were reported standardizedly.Results A total of 36 literatures were included in the analysis.Responsibilities of ICLNs included admittance criteria,selection methods,and job responsibilities.Influencing factors of ICLNs included training,empowerment,performance evaluation,continuous improvement measures,and personnel allocation.After the establishment of ICLNs,incidence of healthcare-associated infection and detection rate of multidrug-resistant organisms were reduced,compliance rate of health care workers’hand hygiene and monitoring rate of hospital environment were improved,and the cleaning and disinfection of hospital environment was standardized.Conclusion ICLNs play a role in preventing and controlling the occurrence of healthcare-associated infection.The management and application should be further standardized and improved,the effectiveness of ICLNs needs to be thoroughly studied,so as to promote the deve-lopment of ICLNs,and improve the quality of healthcare-associated infection management.
作者
白舸
王砚丽
刘瑞芳
马宇霞
石雅
BAI Ge;WANG Yan-li;LIU Rui-fang;MA Yu-xia;SHI Ya(Department of Nursing,Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region People’s Hospital,Hohhot 010010,China;Department of Surgical AnesthesiaⅠ,Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region People’s Hospital,Hohhot 010010,China;Department of Cardiovascular Medicine,Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region People’s Hospital,Hohhot 010010,China)
出处
《中国感染控制杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第2期242-249,共8页
Chinese Journal of Infection Control
基金
内蒙古自治区自然科学基金项目(2023QN08045)。
关键词
医院感染
感染控制联络护士
范围综述
综合医院
healthcare-associated infection
infection control liaison nurse
scoping review
general hospital
