摘要
在信息化时代,数字经济如何促进共同富裕具有重要的现实意义。基于2011―2021年31个省份面板数据,测算数字经济指数和共同富裕指数,选取人才和资本要素流动为中介变量,数据要素流动环境为调节变量,运用空间杜宾模型(SDM)实证检验数字经济发展对共同富裕的影响。结果表明:数字经济发展能明显促进共同富裕,对邻边地区存在显著的正向的空间溢出效应,且在地理分布上呈现明显的区域异质性。机制分析发现,数字经济能够通过人才和资本要素流动影响共同富裕;数字经济对共同富裕存在倒“U”型的非线性效应,且人才和资本要素流动对数字经济影响共同富裕起到“边际效应递增”作用;数据要素流动环境能合理调节数字经济对共同富裕的影响。据此,应大力发展数字经济,促进人才与资本要素的流动和精准匹配,形成优势互补、区域协调发展的新格局。
In the information age,how to promote common prosperity in the digital economy is of great practical significance.Based on the panel data of 31 provinces from 2011―2021,this paper measures the digital economy index and the common prosperity index,selects the flow of talent and capital factors as the intermediary variable,and the flow environment of data factors as the regulating variable,and uses the spatial Durbin model(SDM)to empirically test the impact of digital economy development on common prosperity.The results show that the development of digital economy significantly promotes common prosperity,has a significant positive spatial spillover effect on neighboring regions,and presents significant regional heterogeneity in geographical distribution.The mechanism analysis shows that digital economy can affect common prosperity through the flow of talent and capital factors;there is an inverted"U"shaped nonlinear effect of the digital economy on common prosperity,and the flow of talent and capital factors plays a"marginal effect"increasing role in the impact of the digital economy on common prosperity;the flow environment of data elements can reasonably adjust the impact of the digital economy on common prosperity.
作者
曹建飞
李凯
翟元慧
CAO Jianfei;LI Kai;ZHAI Yuanhui(School of Statistics and Data Science,Xinjiang University of Finance&Economics,Urumqi 830012,China)
出处
《河南科技学院学报（社会科学版）》
2024年第1期42-56,共15页
Journal of Henan Institute of Science and Technology
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“数字经济促进新疆高质量发展的机制与路径研究”(21XJY019),主持人:曹建飞。
关键词
数字经济
要素流动
数据要素流动环境
共同富裕
空间杜宾模型
digital economy
factor flow
flow environment of data element
common prosperity
the spatial Durbin model
