摘要
卒中后运动障碍是脑卒中常见的并发症,主要表现为痉挛、肌肉萎缩、肌力下降、平衡及步态异常等。局部振动疗法(FMV)广泛应用于脑卒中、帕金森病等神经系统疾病运动功能受损的恢复,不仅可以改善痉挛状态、减缓肌肉萎缩、提高肌肉力量,还可提高平衡能力、改善步态异常。本文围绕FMV的定义、改善脑卒中后运动功能的作用机制、临床应用及不良反应等进行综述,以期为临床选择治疗方法提供依据,为科研提供新的思路。
Post-stroke dyskinesia is a common complication of stroke,characterized by spasticity,muscle atrophy,decreased muscle strength,and balance and gait abnormalities.In recent years,it has been found that focal muscle vibration(FMV)is widely used for the recovery of impaired motor function in neurological disorders such as stroke and Parkinson's disease.It not only improves spasticity,slows down muscle atrophy and improves muscle strength,but also improves balance and improves gait abnormalities.This article reviews the definition of FMV,the mechanism of action to improve motor function after stroke,clinical application and adverse effects,with a view to providing a more effective treatment for the clinic and new ideas for scientific research.
作者
侯牧韶
刘子渤
李红玲
Hou Mushao;Liu Zibo;Li Hongling(Department of Rehabilitation,The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University,Shijiazhuang 050000,China)
出处
《中华脑科疾病与康复杂志（电子版）》
2023年第4期246-250,共5页
Chinese Journal of Brain Diseases and Rehabilitation（Electronic Edition）
