摘要
我国经济已经进入高质量发展时代,经济高质量发展要求营商环境高质量发展和产品质量高质量发展。本文基于中国2011—2019年30个省、市、自治区的面板数据,实证分析营商环境对企业产品质量的影响,并利用多种方法来验证基准回归的稳健性。研究表明,营商环境优化能够显著地促进企业产品质量的提升。中介效应检验表明,营商环境优化能够通过增强企业家的企业家精神来显著提升企业的产品质量。调节效应检验表明,企业研发投入和研发产出均能够在营商环境对企业产品质量的影响中起到调节作用。异质性分析结果表明,地区异质性、所有制异质性、企业家精神异质性、研发投入异质性和研发产出异质性均存在显著差异。
The economy in China has entered an era of high-quality development,which requires high-quality development of the business environment and product quality.Based on the panel data of 30 provinces,cities,and autonomous regions in China from 2011 to 2019,this paper empirically analyzes the impact of business environment on enterprise product quality,and uses a variety of methods to verify the robustness of benchmark regression.Research has shown that optimizing the business environment can significantly promote the improvement of product quality in enterprises.The mediator effect test shows that the optimization of business environment can significantly improve the product quality of enterprises by enhancing the entrepreneurial spirit of entrepreneurs.The moderating effect test shows that both enterprise R&D investment and R&D output can play a moderating role in the impact of business environment on enterprise product quality.The results of heterogeneity analysis indicate that there are significant differences in regional heterogeneity,ownership heterogeneity,entrepreneurial spirit heterogeneity,R&D investment heterogeneity,and R&D output heterogeneity.
作者
陈天一
赵贝贝
洪卓睿
Chen Tianyi;Zhao Beibei;Hong Zhuorui(Institute of Quality Development Strategy,Wuhan University,Macro-Quality Management Coordination Center of Hubei Province,Competition Policy and High Quality Economic Development Research Center)
出处
《宏观质量研究》
CSSCI
2023年第3期64-81,共18页
Journal of Macro-quality Research
基金
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(15JZD023)
国家社科基金重大项目(16ZAD045)的资助。
关键词
营商环境
产品质量
中介效应
调节效应
异质性
business environment
product quality
mediator effect
moderating effect
heterogeneity
