摘要
目的探讨眼外伤评分(OTS)对眼鞭炮伤后视力的预测作用。方法收集2015-2019年该院住院的眼鞭炮伤患者63例(71眼)临床资料,回顾性分析影响最终视力的相关因素,OTS预测最终视力的价值。结果63例(71眼)患者中,92.96%为男性,56.34%年龄分布在>18~50岁,73.24%受伤人群为农民和工人。受伤类型、伤后初始视力、伤后并发症影响眼鞭炮伤后最终视力(P<0.05)。OTS预测视力与最终实际视力比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。OTS预测无光感的灵敏度和特异度达到100.00%,数指~0.09和≥0.5视力灵敏度达100.00%,光感~手动和0.1~0.4视力特异度达100.00%。结论OTS对眼鞭炮伤后视力有预测作用。
Objective To investigate the predictive effect of ocular trauma score(OTS)on the visual acuity in the patients with eye firecracker injury.Methods The clinical data of 63 cases(71 eyes)of eye firecracker injuries hospitalized in this hospital from during 2015-2019 were collected,and the related factors affecting the final visual acuity were retrospectively analyzed.Then the value of OTS for predicting the final visual acuity was investigated.Results Among 63 cases(71 eyes),the majority(92.96%)were male,and 56.34%of age distribution were in>18-50 years old.73.24%of the injured population were farmers and workers.The injury type,initial visual acuity after injury and complications after injury affected the final visual acuity after eye firecracker injury.There was no statistical difference between OTS for predicting the final visual acuity and actual visual acuity(P>0.05).The sensitivity and specificity of OTS for predicting no light sensation reached 100.00%.The visual acuity in the count finger-0.09 and≥0.5 reached 100.00%,and the vision specificity in light sensation-hand movement and 0.1-0.4 vision reached 100.00%.Conclusion OTS has the predictive effect for the visual acuity after eye firecracker injure.
作者
姚佳佳
冉黎
谢晶
吴楠
YAO Jiajia;RAN Li;XIE Jing;WU Nan(Department of Ophthalmology,First Affiliated Hospital,Army Military Medical University,Chongqing 400038,China)
出处
《重庆医学》
CAS
2022年第14期2358-2361,共4页
Chongqing medicine
基金
国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(82000921)
陆军军医大学军事后勤科研专项项目(2020HQZX18)。
关键词
眼鞭炮伤
伤后最终视力
眼外伤评分
预测视力
视力提高
eye firecracker injury
final vision after injury
ocular trauma score
predict vision
vision to improve
