摘要
以我国126个资源型城市为研究对象,改进带有调整系数的综合指数模型来测算其在2004—2019年的环境规制强度,据此划分环境规制梯度标准并进行初步统计。随后从时间、空间、类型三个方面深度剖析环境规制强度的多重异质性,探讨中国资源型城市环境规制现状,为同领域专家学者对环境规制的相关研究提供参考。研究发现:2004—2019年间,我国126个资源型城市环境规制强度整体呈上升态势;从地区异质性来看,东部地区>中部地区>西部地区,分省份来看前三名依次为安徽、福建、甘肃;从类型异质性来看,衰退型>成熟型>再生型>成长型。在结果讨论过程中深度剖析多重异质性的诱因,并据此有针对性地提出了环境规制与资源型城市高质量发展的对策建议与研究展望。
Taking 126 resource-based cities in China as the research object,we improve the comprehensive index model with adjustment coefficient to measure their environmental regulation stringency from 2004 to 2019,and divide the environmental regulation gradient standard and makes preliminary statistics.Then we analyze the multiple heterogeneity of environmental regulation stringency from three aspects of time,space and type,and discusses the current situation of environmental regulation of resource-based cities in China,so as to provide reference for experts and scholars in the same field.We found that the environmental regulation stringency of 126 resource-based cities in China is on the rise from 2004 to 2019.From the perspective of regional heterogeneity,eastern region>central region>western region.Anhui,Fujian and Gansu ranked the top three by province.From the perspective of type heterogeneity,decline type>mature type>regeneration type>growth type.In the process of result discussion,we deeply analyze the causes of multiple heterogeneity,and accordingly put forward countermeasures and research prospects of environmental regulation and high-quality development of resource-based cities.
作者
王家明
张云菲
杜雪怡
林承耀
WANG Jiaming;ZHANG Yunfei;DU Xueyi;LIN Chengyao(School of Chinese Law and Economics Management,Shandong Institute of Petroleum and Chemical Technology,Dongying Shandong 257061,China)
出处
《生态经济》
北大核心
2022年第8期88-93,111,共7页
Ecological Economy
基金
教育部人文社会科学基金项目“环境规制驱动资源型城市经济高质量发展的动力机制与政策路径研究”(20YJC790132)
全国统计科学研究项目“资源型城市要素市场化配置效率对经济高质量发展的多重异质性影响机制研究”(2020LY069)
山东省自然科学基金项目“环境规制驱动山东省资源型城市高质量发展的动力机制及区块链实现研究”(ZR2020QG042)。
关键词
资源型城市
环境规制强度
综合指数模型
多重异质性
resource-based city
environmental regulation stringency
comprehensive index model
multiple heterogeneity
