摘要
目的研究五行音乐联合耳穴埋豆对颈椎病负性情绪与疗效的影响。方法随机选取该院2019年8月—2020年4月收治的30例颈椎病患者为对照组,2020年5—12月收治的30例颈椎病患者为治疗组。对照组采用常规颈椎病护理,给予手法及物理等非手术方法治疗;治疗组在对照组基础上,增加以中医理论为基础的五行音乐联合耳穴埋豆疗法,对比两组患者治疗前、治疗10 d后的焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分情况与出院当日颈椎病疗效。结果两组患者治疗前的SAS、SDS评分对比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗10 d后,相较对照组,治疗组SAS、SDS评分明显较低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。出院当日治疗组、对照组疾病治疗的有效率分别为96.67%、73.33%,治疗组明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=4.320,P=0.038)。结论对颈椎病患者而言,五行音乐联合耳穴埋豆疗法能有效改善其抑郁、焦虑等负性情绪,同时提高颈椎病的疗效。
Objective To study the effect of five elements music combined with ear acupoint burying beans on the negative emotion and curative effect of cervical spondylosis.Methods Selected randomly 30 patients with cervical spondylosis who were admitted to the department from August 2019 to April 2020 as the control group,and 30 pa⁃tients with cervical spondylosis who were admitted to the department from May to December 2020 as the treatment group.The control group was nursing according to the routine nursing of cervical spondylosis,and was given nonsurgical treatment such as manipulation and physics.On the basis of the control group,the treatment group added the five elements music combined with ear acupoint burying beans therapy based on the theory of traditional Chinese medicine.The scores of Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS)were compared be⁃tween the two groups before treatment and after 10 d of treatment,and the curative effect of cervical spondylosis on the day of discharge.Results There was no statistically significant difference in the SAS and SDS scores before treat⁃ment between the two groups(P>0.05).After 10 d of treatment,compared with the control group,the scores of the two indicators in the treatment group were significantly lower,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The ef⁃fective rates of disease treatment on the day of discharge were 96.67%and 73.33%in the treatment group and the control group,respectively,and the treatment group was significantly better than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=4.320,P=0.038).Conclusion For patients with cervical spondylosis,five elements music combined with ear acupoint burying beans therapy can effectively improve their negative emotions such as depres⁃sion and anxiety,and can improve the efficacy of cervical spondylosis.
作者
林梅燕
林丽勤
黄梅玉
洪辉樊
薛铭福
LIN Meiyan;LIN Liqin;HUANG Meiyu;HONG Huifan;XUE Mingfu(Department of Rehabilitation,Quanzhou Orthopaedic Hospital Affiliated to Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Quanzhou,Fujian Province,362000 China)
出处
《中外医疗》
2022年第16期134-138,共5页
China & Foreign Medical Treatment
基金
福建中医药大学校管课题临床专项(XB2019012)。
关键词
颈椎病
五行音乐
耳穴埋豆
负性情绪
Cervical spondylosis
Five elements music
Ear acupoint buried beans
Negative emotions