摘要
以长江经济带11个省(市)作为研究对象,以“五大发展理念”为基础构建测度旅游业高质量发展水平的指标体系,借助熵值法从时空演变的角度测度长江经济带旅游业高质量发展水平,利用健康距离模型测量旅游业实际发展水平与高质量发展水平之间的差距及偏离程度,并运用模糊集定性比较分析方法探讨引致结果的组合路径.研究表明:长江经济带旅游业高质量发展水平整体呈现上升趋势,但区域差异显著,东部地区水平明显高于中、西部地区水平;东、中、西部地区失配度水平差异明显,东部属于匹配地区,中部与西部属于失配地区,且障碍因素不尽相同;单一变量不足以引致旅游业高质量发展格局的形成,它是诸系统协同作用的结果.东部地区旅游业发展具备相对优势,需更着眼于旅游业与相关产业的优质协调;中、西部地区则亟待解决创新能力薄弱、人力资源匮乏、文旅传播不畅等多方位困境.
11 provinces and regions in the Yangtze River Economic Belt are taken as research objects,a high-quality development level of tourism evaluation system is constructed based on the five development concepts,entropy method is used to measure high-quality development level of tourism in the Yangtze River Economic Belt from the angle of spatial and temporal evolution,the health distance model is used to measure the difference and deviation degree between the actual development level of tourism and the high-quality development level,and the fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis method is used to explore the cause of the result.The results show that the high-quality development level of tourism in the Yangtze River Economic Belt is on the rise,but the regional differences are significant.The level of tourism in the eastern region is obviously higher than that in the central and western regions.The mismatch levels in the eastern,central and western regions are significantly different.The eastern region belongs to the matching region,while the central and western regions belong to the mismatching region,and the obstacle factors are different.A single variable is not enough to lead to the formation of high-quality development pattern of tourism,which is the result of the synergy of various systems.Tourism development in the eastern region has a comparative advantage,and it needs to focus more on the high-quality coordination between tourism and related industries.The central and western regions are in urgent need of solving the multi-faceted difficulties such as weak innovation capacity,lack of human resources and poor communication of literature and tourism.
作者
李志远
夏赞才
Li Zhiyuan;Xia Zancai(College of Tourism,Hunan Normal University,Changsha 410081,China)
出处
《南京师大学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第4期33-42,共10页
Journal of Nanjing Normal University(Natural Science Edition)
基金
2021年湖南省研究生科研创新项目(CX20210456)
湖南省社会科学基金项目(18JD46)
湖南省社会科学基金重大委托项目(19WTA11).
关键词
长江经济带
旅游产业
高质量发展
失配度
健康距离模型
模糊集定性分析
Yangtze River Economic Belt
tourism industry
high-quality development
mismatch degree
healthy distance model
qualitative analysis of fuzzy set
