摘要
目的探讨假饲机制联合艾灸贴敷在结直肠癌患者术后肠功能恢复中的应用效果。方法选取2019年8月至2020年8月间上海市嘉定区中心医院收治的行手术治疗的90例结直肠癌患者,采用随机数表法分为观察组、对照1组和对照2组,每组30例。三组患者均采用常规护理,对照1组患者术后早期咀嚼口香糖,对照2组术后早期采用艾灸贴敷神阙穴,观察组患者术后早期采用咀嚼口香糖及艾灸贴敷神阙穴,比较三组患者肠鸣音恢复时间、肛门首次排气时间、术后首次排便状况及胃肠道不良反应。结果观察组患者术后肠鸣恢复时间、首次排气时间及首次排便时间均早于两对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。观察组患者术后胃肠道不良反应发生情况均少于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论结直肠癌术后假饲机制联合艾灸贴敷神阙穴,可促进患者肠功能恢复,预防腹胀。
Objective To investigate the efficacy of false feeding combined with moxibustion paste for postoperative intestinal function recovery in patients with colorectal cancer.Methods Ninety patients undergoing surgery for colorectal cancer at Jiading District Central Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Health Medical College were selected between August 2019 and August 2020.They were randomly divided into an observation group and control group 1 and control group 2 with 30 patients each.Besides conventional nursing,the observation group was asked to chew gum and was given moxibustion paste,control group 1 was asked to chew gum and control group 2 was given moxibustion paste in the early postoperative period.Time to bowel sounds recovery,time to anus exhaust,postoperative bowel movement and gastrointestinal adverse reactions were compared among the three groups.Results Time to intestinal bowel recovery,anus exhaust and defecation time was shorter in the observation group than in the control group(all P<0.05).The incidence of postoperative intestinal adverse reactions was significantly lower in the observation group than in the control group(all P<0.05).Conclusion False feeding combined with moxibustion paste at Shenque can promote the recovery of intestinal function and prevent abdominal distension after surgery for colorectal cancer.
作者
王玲娅
刘玲
陈彩芳
童践平
WANG Ling-ya;LIU Ling;CHEN Cai-fang;TONG Jian-ping(Department of General Surgery,Jiading District Central Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Health Medical College,Shanghai 201800,China)
出处
《中国肿瘤临床与康复》
2021年第5期635-637,共3页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology and Rehabilitation
基金
上海市科研计划项目(ZQN201905)。
关键词
假饲
艾灸贴敷
神阙穴
结直肠肿瘤
肠功能
False feeding
Moxibustion paste
Shenque
Colorectal neoplasms
Intestinal function
