摘要
近年来我国疫苗冷链配送事故时有发生,疫苗管理制度亟待加强与完善。本文采用文献综述的方法,梳理近10年来世界卫生组织、全球疫苗免疫联盟、联合国儿童基金会等国际组织官方网站上发布的有关疫苗冷链配送环节的文件、指南及相关文献,旨在了解国际组织关于疫苗冷链配送的规范与管理及其在某些地区的实践经验,为我国疫苗冷链配送的相关规范和政策制定提供参考和借鉴,进一步优化我国疫苗的管理策略。
Most of serious vaccine-related adverse events in China are believed to be due to the poor management of vaccine cold chain delivery.It is an urgent need to strengthen the vaccine management system.To obtain a more comprehensive understanding of the management of vaccine cold chain delivery,including practical experience in specific regions and its supervision,we reviewed the documents/guidelines/literature,published by the WHO,GAVI and UNICEF in recent ten years,on vaccine cold chain delivery.The current study serves a good reference for the regulation,policy formulation and optimization of vaccine management.
作者
邓子如
严非
王伟
阿克忠
付朝伟
DENG Zi-ru;YAN Fei;WANG Wei;A Ke-zhong;FU Chao-wei(School of Public Health,Hehai University,National Key Laboratory of Health Technology Assessment of Ministry of Health,Global Health Institute,Hehai University,Shanghai 200032,China;Qinghai Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Xining,Qinghai 810007,China)
出处
《上海预防医学》
CAS
2021年第2期141-145,162,共6页
Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine
基金
健康中国2030背景下的中国疫苗市场准入与管理研究项目。
关键词
国际组织
疫苗
冷链配送
管理
international organization
vaccine
cold chain delivery
management
