摘要
颞下颌关节骨关节病(temporomandibularjoint osteoarthrosis,TMJOA)属于临床常见的颞下颌关节紊乱相关疾病,其侵袭对象在年龄、性别、地域方面并无明显限制,严重影响患者的身体健康以及正常生活,临床对该病重视程度不断提升。对TMJOA疾病的诊断手段在不断完善,其中影像学检查占据着重要地位,对于医生掌握患者的病情、发展、控制效果及预后质量等均有重要引导价值,当前对TMIOA疾病的主要影像学检查手段包括X线检查、螺旋CT、磁共振成像、锥形束CT、关节镜、超声以及SPECT检查,对于此类疾病患者应用上述影像学检查各有优势与缺陷,而对TMJOA疾病的诊断随着影像学诊断技术的发展而越发精准。笔者就当前对TMJOA疾病的影像学检查诊断研究所取得的成就进行综述。
Temporomandibular joint osteoarthrosis(TMJOA)is a clinically common temporomandibular joint disorder-related disease.There are no obvious restrictions on the age,gender,and region of the target.It seriously affects the patient’s health and normal life.The degree of attention to the disease has continued to increase.The diagnostic methods for TMJOA diseases are constantly being improved,among which imaging examination occupies an important position,which has important guiding value for doctors to grasp the patient’s condition,development,control effect and prognostic quality.The current main imaging examination methods for TMIOA diseases include X-ray examination,spiral CT,magnetic resonance imaging,cone beam CT,arthroscopy,ultrasound and SPECT examination.The application of the above imaging examinations for patients with such diseases has advantages and disadvantages,and the diagnosis of TMJOA disease has become more accurate with the development of imaging diagnostic technology.The author summarizes the current achievements of the imaging examination and diagnosis research of TMJOA disease.
作者
王洪光
WANG Hong-guang(Department of Radiology,Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Wuqing District,Tianjin,Tianjin 301700)
出处
《中国医疗器械信息》
2021年第6期21-23,共3页
China Medical Device Information
关键词
颞下颌关节
骨关节病
诊断
影像学方法
temporomandibular joint
osteoarthropathy
diagnosis
imaging method
