摘要
目的探讨临床护理路径在结节性甲状腺肿手术患者中的应用效果。方法选取2018年5月~2019年10月我院就诊的47例结节性甲状腺肿患者(接受手术治疗)作为研究对象。按照奇偶数分组法将其分为参照组(n=23,实施常规护理)和护理组(n=24例,在常规护理技术上实施临床护理路径),比较两组对相关健康知识的掌握程度及护理前后的生活质量。结果护理组的健康知识知晓率高于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理前,两组的生活质量评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。两组护理后的生活质量评分高于本组护理前,护理组护理后的生理职能、社会功能、情感职能评分高于参照组,差异均有统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论与常规护理相比,临床护理路径应用于结节性甲状腺肿手术患者护理中的优势更明显,可有效提高患者对疾病相关健康知识的掌握程度,改善患者生活质量。
Objective To investigation the application effect of clinical nursing pathway in patients with nodular goiter surgery.Methods Forty-seven patients with nodular goiter who were treated in our hospital from May 2018 to October 2019(all received surgery)were selected as the research subjects.Patients were divided into a reference group(23 patients,who performed routine nursing)and nursing group(24 patients,who performed clinical nursing pathways on conventional nursing techniques)according to the even-odd grouping method.The patients two groups were compared with each other about their knowledge of health and quality of life before and after nursing.Results The health knowledge awareness rate of patients in the nursing group was higher than that in the reference group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before nursing,there was no significant difference in the quality of life scores between the two groups of patients(P>0.05).The quality of life scores of the two groups of patients after nursing were higher than those before nursing,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After nursing,the scores of physiological function,social function,and emotional function of the patients in the nursing group were higher than those in the reference group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Compared with conventional nursing,the advantages of clinical nursing pathway applied to the nursing of patients with nodular goiter surgery are more obvious,which can effectively improve patients′mastery of disease-related health knowledge and improve patients′quality of life.
作者
闫莉莉
YAN Li-li(Department of General Surgery,Chaoyang Central Hospital,Liaoning Province,Chaoyang122000,China)
出处
《中国当代医药》
2020年第28期251-252,F0003,共3页
China Modern Medicine
