摘要
历经半个多世纪的日美同盟仍在不断强化和拓展。具体表现为:在同盟内部的制度化建设,包括战略层面的沟通机制、政策层面的协调机制和军事层面的合作演练机制;在同盟外部的网络化拓展,包括"日美+X"和"日美印澳四边战略对话机制"等模式。这种从内部制度化建设走向外部网络化拓展的结果体现了日美同盟出现结构性变化。美国在亚太地区的联盟体系从"轴辐结构"变为"网状结构";日本在同盟转型过程中承担的责任越来越多,在地区安全中的存在感和影响力随之上升,在未来国际秩序中谋求战略自主的诉求也将不断提高。
Japan-U.S.alliance,founded more than half a century ago,is still in the process of strengthening and expansion,reflected by the institutionalization within the framework of alliance and the external network expansion.The institutionalization with the framework of alliance includes the building of communication mechanism on strategic level,coordination mechanism on policy level and joint training mechanism on military level.The external network expansion includes the“Japan-U.S.-X”trilateral security dialogues,“Japan-U.S.-India-Australia”quadrilateral strategic dialogue and other multilateral mechanisms.The transformation ranging from internal institutionalization to external network expansion has caused structural changes of Japan-U.S.alliance,resulting in the change of structure of U.S.Pacific alliance system from“hub and spokes”to network,as well as the increasing responsibility of Japan during the process of alliance transformation.With the growing presence and influences of Japan in regional security,Japan’s demand for strategic autonomy in the international order will continue to grow.
作者
包霞琴
崔樱子
Bao Xiaqin;Cui Yingzi
出处
《日本学刊》
CSSCI
2019年第1期19-44,共26页
Japanese Studies
