摘要
脑卒中在中医学又称中风,分为出血性卒中和缺血性卒中两类,为常见的心脑血管疾病。该病有较高的致残率、致死率和复发率,发病涉及肝、脾、肾等多个脏腑,涉及风、火、痰、瘀、虚等多种病理因素相互作用。经研究中医古籍发现中药荷叶可以治疗中风,荷叶归肝、脾、胃经,具有生发脾胃清阳、生养肝胆之气和除热、祛湿、散瘀、平复气血等作用,与脑卒中的病理机制及致病因素吻合。荷叶用来治疗脑卒中有积极意义,有望成为治疗脑卒中的有效药物,结合脑卒中的发病机理,从传统中医角度探讨荷叶治疗脑卒中的临床意义。
Cerebral stroke,also known as apoplexia in traditional Chinese medicine,can be divided into hemorrhagic stroke and ischemic stroke,which is a common cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease.The disease has a high disability rate,fatality rate and recurrence rate,involving liver,spleen,kidney and other viscera,involving the interaction of wind,fire,phlegm,stasis,deficiency and other pathological factors.Through studying ancient books of traditional Chinese medicine,it is found that lotus leaf can treat stroke.Lotus leaf can restore liver,spleen and stomach channels,and has the functions of activating spleen and stomach,clearing yang,nourishing liver and gallbladder,removing heat,removing blood stasis,calming qi and blood,etc.,which is consistent with the pathological mechanism and pathogenic factors of stroke.Lotus leaf has positive significance in the treatment of stroke and is expected to become an effective drug in the treatment of stroke.Therefore,the treatment of stroke with lotus leaf from the perspective of traditional Chinese medicine based on the pathogenesis of stroke was discussed.
作者
郝如彬
杨丽华
马春
李淑玲
刘抒雯
李铁术
HAO Rubin;YANG Lihua;MA Chun;LI Shuling;LIU Shuwen;LI Tieshu(College of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Changchun University of Chinese Medicine,Changchun 130117,China;Department of Geriatrics,Affi liated Hospital of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine,Changchun 130021,China;College of Pharmacy,Shenzhen University,Shenzhen 518000,Guangdong Province,China)
出处
《长春中医药大学学报》
2019年第4期625-628,共4页
Journal of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine
基金
吉林省科学计划支撑项目(20140204045YY)
关键词
中风
荷叶
辨证论治
apoplexia
lotus leaf
treatment based on syndrome differentiation
