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体力活动生命体征:运动是良医的核心、体医融合的支点 被引量:35

Physical Activity Vital Signs: Exercise Is the Core of Medicine and the Fulcrum of Medicine and Physical Activity Integration
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摘要 文章采用文献资料法、专家访谈法等方法,以体力活动生命体征为研究对象,梳理了体力活动生命体征的发展、效度、信度等前沿研究,认为体力活动生命体征已经作为一个成熟的评价工具在西方各国医院诊断系统中进行着研究与应用。第一个版本的体力活动生命体征具有较高的信度和效度,以此为支点,美国已经构建了融合医疗保健、医疗保险、社区、健身等领域的"运动是良医解决方案"。提出我国实现体力活动生命体征的路径:加快构建我国体力活动生命体征标准;顶层政策策略设计,推动体力活动生命体征实施;以体育部门为主导的利益相关行业融合体,以有效地政策与策略为杠杆,以体力活动生命系统为支点,共同撬动体力不足导致慢性疾病防治的"沉重包袱"。 This paper used literature review and expert interview to analyzes the development of physical activity vital sign research and the frontiers of research validity and reliability. It suggests that physical activity vital signs have been studied and applied in western hospital diagnosis system as a mature evaluation tool. The first version of physical activity vital signs has higher reliability and validity. Based on physical activity vital signs, the US has built the "exercise is a medicine solution" for integrating health care, health insurance, eonmmnity and fitness. This paper puts forward the paths to realize physical activity vital signs in China: accelerate the construction and development of physical activity vital sign standard, design top - level policy strategies to promote the implementation of physical activity vital signs ; taking the integration of sports departments and interest - related industries as the basis, effective policies and strategies as a lever and the life system of physical activity as the pivot point, to eliminate the the " heavy burden" of chronic diseases induced by insufficient physical activities.
作者 岳建军 龚俊丽 贝迎九 吴本连 YUE Jianjun;GONG Junli;BEI Yingjiu;WU Benlian(College of Physical Education,Anhui Normal University,Wuhu Anhui 241002;College of Physical Education and Health,Hangzhou Normal University,Hangzhou Zhejiang 310000)
出处 《成都体育学院学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2018年第6期116-120,共5页 Journal of Chengdu Sport University
基金 国家社会科学基金"网络治理下中美全民健身计划协同路径比较研究"(16BTY074) 教育部人文社科青年项目"中美学校 社区 家庭协同促进儿童青少年体力活动比较研究"(18YJC890006)
关键词 体医融合 运动是良医 体力活动生命体征 全民健身 全民健康 integration of sport and medicine exereise is wedicine physical activity vital signs national fitness program health for all
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