摘要
本文通过对通用设计和包容性设计原则的理念根源和发展演变过程进行梳理、比较和分析,探讨了包容性设计原则的适用对象、能力和需求差异、人本主义的视角以及经济因素的影响,总结了包容性设计原则存在的问题和挑战。笔者认为通用设计和包容性设计原则不仅仅是一种具有人文关怀的设计理念,更是优化人与环境互动,提升资源利用效率和价值的设计方法。当然,为了在更广泛的现实领域可持续地实施包容性设计,需要从系统的视角拓展更坚实的理论基础。
Through combing, comparing and analyzing the concept root and the evolution process of universal design and inclusive design principles, discussing the applicable target population of inclusive design principles, ability and demand differences, humanistic perspective and economic factors, this paper sums up the shortcomings and challenges of inclusive design principles. It argues that universal design and inclusive design principles are not only design concepts with humanistic concern, but also design methods to optimize the interaction between human and environment, so as to improve the efficiency and value of resource utilization. In order to implement inclusive design sustainably in a wider field, more solid theoretical bases need to be developed from a systematic perspective.
出处
《南京艺术学院学报（美术与设计）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第5期71-78,共8页
Journal of Nanjing Arts Institute:Fine Arts & Design
关键词
通用设计
包容性设计
设计原则
universal design
inclusive design
design principals
