摘要
物联网是实现我国铁路物流智能化和信息化的重要技术手段。在阐述铁路物流智能物联网总体框架的基础上,提出编码技术所涉及的编码方式以及智能识别系统、智能分拣系统、智能回收系统、智能信息平台的思路;论述编组技术主要内容及意义,提出一体化运输模式中大列编组、环行班列编组、站台及传送带"编组"、收发点"编组"各部分的内容及编组方法;将复用技术划分为空间复用、频次复用和时间复用,并对各复用技术进行分析,提出智能化运输组织模式;最后提出冗余技术,对线路、车辆、装卸设备等设置裕量。探索我国铁路现代物流智能物联网方案,为各项技术综合运用和融入铁路物流业务提供理论支持。
Internet of Things（IoT） is the key technical method for realizing China railway intellectualization and informatization. Based on the general framework of intelligent IoT for railway logistics, this paper proposes the platform for coding method, intelligent identification system, intelligent sorting system, intelligent recovery system, and intelligent information which are involved with coding technology. Moreover, it discusses the main content and significance of marshalling technology and suggests the contents and marshalling methods of long train marshalling, annular train marshalling, ＂marshalling＂ through station and conveyor belt and ＂marshalling＂ at receiving and sending point for integrated transport mode. Analyzing each multiplexing technology, it divides multiplexing technologies into spatial multiplexing, frequency multiplexing and time multiplexing and proposes the intelligent transport organization mode. Finally, it puts forward the redundancy technology to make the allowance for setting up the line, vehicles and handling equipment. Through its research, it discusses the intelligent Io T plan for China railway modern logistics, providing the theoretical support for all technologies applied and integrated into railway logistics.
作者
王都
李雪飞
王文华
柴金川
WANG Du;LI Xuefei;WANG Wenhua;CHAI Jinchuan(National Railway Track Center,China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Limited,Beijing 100015,China)
出处
《中国铁路》
2018年第9期54-60,共7页
China Railway
基金
中国铁路总公司科技研究开发计划项目(2017X010-H)
关键词
铁路
物流
物联网
编码
编组
复用
冗余
railway
logistics
loT
coding
marshalling
multiplexing
redundancy
