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Synthesis and characterization of biodegradable thermoplastic elastomers derived from N.N-bis (2-carboxyethyl)-pyromellitimide, poly(butylene succinate) and polyethylene glycol

Synthesis and characterization of biodegradable thermoplastic elastomers derived from N.N-bis (2-carboxyethyl)-pyromellitimide, poly(butylene succinate) and polyethylene glycol
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摘要 Abstract Biodegradable poly(ether-imide-ester) elasto- mers were synthesized from succinic acid, 1,4-butanediol, polyethylene glycol 1000 and N',N-bis(2-carboxyethyl)- pyromellitimide which was derived from pyromellitic dianhydride and glycine. The chemical structures, crystal- linities, thermal stabilities, mechanical properties, hydro- philicities and biodegradabilities of these elastomers were investigated. The hard segments of the linear aliphatic poly (ether-ester) exhibited monoclinic chain packing. Increas- ing the amount of aromatic bisimide moieties in the poly (ether-ester) reduced the crystallinity of the material and improved the thermal stability and tensile strength of the elastomers. In addition, introducing a suitable amount of aromatic bisimide moieties into the poly(ether-ester) backbones endowed the elastomers with improved biode- gradability but too many aromatic bisimide groups reduced the biodegradability of the elastomers. Abstract Biodegradable poly(ether-imide-ester) elasto- mers were synthesized from succinic acid, 1,4-butanediol, polyethylene glycol 1000 and N',N-bis(2-carboxyethyl)- pyromellitimide which was derived from pyromellitic dianhydride and glycine. The chemical structures, crystal- linities, thermal stabilities, mechanical properties, hydro- philicities and biodegradabilities of these elastomers were investigated. The hard segments of the linear aliphatic poly (ether-ester) exhibited monoclinic chain packing. Increas- ing the amount of aromatic bisimide moieties in the poly (ether-ester) reduced the crystallinity of the material and improved the thermal stability and tensile strength of the elastomers. In addition, introducing a suitable amount of aromatic bisimide moieties into the poly(ether-ester) backbones endowed the elastomers with improved biode- gradability but too many aromatic bisimide groups reduced the biodegradability of the elastomers.
出处 《Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第3期457-466,共10页 化学科学与工程前沿(英文版)
关键词 thermoplastic elastomers BIODEGRADABILITY thermo-stability mechanical property aromatic bisimide moiety thermoplastic elastomers biodegradability thermo-stability mechanical property aromatic bisimide moiety
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