摘要
Objective:To observe the clinical efficacy of point application with De Huang(Rhizome Rhei Crude)powder at Shenque(CV 8)plus moxa-salt hot compress on the umbilicus for preventing gastrointestinal adverse reactions after chemotherapy for non-Hodgkin lymphoma(NHL).Methods:A total of 60 cases with NHL under chemotherapy were divided into two groups by hospitalization order,with 30 cases in each group.The control group was treated with routine nursing and the observation group was additionally given point application with Da Hueng(Rhizome Rhei Crude)powder plus moxa-salt hot compress on the umbilicus,to compare the effect in preventing gastrointestinal adverse reactions after chemotherapy between the two groups.Results:The occurrence rates of constipation,nausea,vomiting and poor appetite on the second day and fifth day after chemotherapy were obviously lower in the observation group than those in the control group,with statistically significant differences between the two groups(all P〈0.05).Conclusion;The point application with De Hueng(Rhizome Rhei Crude)powder at Shenque(CV 8)plus maxa-salt hot compress on the umbilicus can produce more significant efficacy in preventing the gastrointestinal adverse reactions after chemotherapy for NHL than routine nursing.Moreover,it is simple and easy to be used and popularized.
目的:观察生大黄粉贴敷神阙加艾盐包热敷脐部预防非霍奇金淋巴瘤(NHL)化疗后消化道不良反应的临床疗效。方法:将60例NHL化疗患者按入院先后顺序分为两组,每组30例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上采用生大黄粉贴敷神阙加艾盐热敷脐部治疗。比较两组预防化疗后消化道不良反应的效果。结果:观察组化疗后第2天、第5天的便秘、恶心呕吐和食欲不振发生率均明显低于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(均P〈0.05)。结论:生大黄粉贴敷神阙加艾盐热敷脐部预防NHL化疗后消化道不良反应的效果明显优于常规护理,且方法简易,便于实施和推广。