摘要
目的开展广东省清远市重点职业病健康风险评估结果分析,为各级政府和卫生行政部门制定职业病防治规划提供依据和数据支持。方法以调查表和信息系统相结合的方式,通过性别、年龄、企业规模、经济类型分层对职业健康检查进行调查分析。结果不同年份的专项检查情况比较,差异有统计学意义(P矽尘<0.01,P苯(白细胞、中性粒细胞)<0.01,P噪声<0.01);不同性别的专项检查情况比较,差异有统计学意义(P矽尘<0.05,P苯(白细胞、中性粒细胞)<0.05,P噪声<0.01);不同年龄的专项检查情况比较,差异有统计学意义(P矽尘(40~49、50~59)<0.05,P苯(白细胞)<0.05,P噪声<0.01);不同企业规模的专项检查情况比较,差异有统计学意义(P噪声<0.01);不同经济类型的专项检查情况比较,差异有统计学意义(P苯(白细胞)<0.05,P噪声<0.01)。结论清远市矽肺、噪声聋、苯中毒职业健康风险较大。
Objective To conduct analysis on results of health risk assessment for key occupational diseases in Qingyuan city,so as to provide the basis and data support for all levels of government and health administrative departments to formulate occupational disease prevention and control plan. Methods According to the combination of questionnaire and information system,the occupational health situation was surveyed and analyzed by gender,age,enterprise scale and economic type. Results The difference of specific inspection in different years was statistically significant（P〈0.01）;There was a statistical difference in the special inspection of different gender（P〈0.05）;There was significant difference in special inspection among different age groups（P〈0.05）;There was a statistical difference in the special inspection of different enterprise scale（P〈0.01）;There was a statistical difference in the special inspection of different economic types（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The occupational health risk of silicosis,occupational noise-induced deafness and benzene poisoning is relatively high in Qingyuan city.
作者
黎智怡
薛来俊
邓小懂
徐广军
唐俊峰
LI Zhi-yi;XUE Lai-jun;DENG Xiao-dong;XU Guang-jun;TANG Jun-feng(Qingyuan City Hospital for Occupational Disease Prevention and Treatment, Qingyuan , Guangdong , 511500, China)
出处
《预防医学论坛》
2018年第2期101-104,共4页
Preventive Medicine Tribune
关键词
重点职业病
职业健康风险
现况调查
Key occupational disease
Occupational health risk
Status qua investigation
