摘要
自上世纪七十年代内蒙古文物考古研究所在内蒙古凉城县永兴镇发掘毛庆沟墓地始，以内蒙古岱海地区东周墓地相关问题为核心的研究随即进入学术视野。随后陆续发掘的饮牛沟墓地、崞县窑子墓地很大程度上完善了岱海地区东周墓葬的文化谱系及文化内涵，进入二十世纪后，随着忻州窑子墓地、小双古城及水泉墓地等一批新考古材料的公布，为深入探讨这一区域环境因素、考古学分期、墓葬制度、考古学文化源流关系、社会结构与经济形态提供了可能性（图一）。
There are many cemeteries have been found in Daihai area, such as Maoqinggou, Guoxianyaozi, Yinniugou, Xinzhouyaozi etc. Based on the periodization, the paper analyzes the tomb shape, burial custom, the combination of funerary objects, nationality and the sacrifices of these cemeteries and discusses the style for survival also changed along with the changes of migration, fusion and burial customs under the circumstances of the variety of ecological environment in Daihai area during eastern Zhou period. Moreover, the paper preliminarily deduces the nomadic ways and routes of the newly discovered three cemeteries.
出处
《草原文物》
2017年第1期69-75,共7页
Steppe Cultural Relics
关键词
岱海地区
东周墓地
文化因素
人群构成
畜牧方式
Daihai Area
Eastern Zhou Cemetery
Cultural Factor
Population Structure
Animal Husbandry Mode
