摘要
目的了解2015年青海省人群法定传染病发生水平及分布特征,为传染病防控提供科学依据。方法采用描述流行病学的方法对青海省医疗机构通过疫情网络直报系统报告的传染病资料进行统计分析。结果 2015年青海省共报告法定传染病24种31 904例,死亡39例,报告发病率546.84/10万,死亡率0.67/10万,病死率0.12%。结论 2015年青海省传染病发病水平与2014年相比呈下降态势,但病毒性肝炎、肺结核、梅毒等传染病发病率依然较高,应继续加强健康教育和防控。
Objective To know the incidence and distribution characteristics of notifiable infectious diseases in 2015, and pro- vide scientific evidence for infectious diseases prevention and control. Methods Data from Notifiable Disease Reporting System were analyzed with descriptive epidemiological methods. Results The total of 31 904 cases of 24 infectious diseases and 39 death cases were reported in Qinghai Province, the reported incidence of notifiable infectious disease was 546. 84/100 000, the mor- tality rate was 0. 67/100 000 and the case - fatality rate was 0. 12%. Conclusion The reported incidence of notifiable infectious diseases in 2015 decreased compared with 2014, hut the incidence rate of viral hepatitis, tuberculosis, syphilisd is still high, and should continue to strengthen health education and prevention and control.
作者
曹海兰
李德恩
尤小慧
李永盛
张华一
CAO Hailan LI De＇en YOU Xiaohui LI Yongsheng ZHANG Huayi(Qinghai Province Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xining 810007 , China)
出处
《医学动物防制》
2017年第6期689-691,共3页
Journal of Medical Pest Control
基金
国家"十二五"传染病科技重大专项实验室监测技术平台项目(2012ZX10004-201-002)
关键词
传染病
疫情分析
防控措施
Infectious disease
Analysis of infectious disease
Prevention and control measures
