摘要
目的了解沈阳市丙肝发病强度和流行特征,为制定防治规划和评价实施效果提供准确依据。方法利用描述流行病学方法分析2013~2018年沈阳市丙肝疫情资料。结果沈阳市2013~2018年共报告丙肝发病4690例,年均报告发病率为9.47/10万。男性年均报告发病率10.92/10万(2 735例)高于女性年均报告发病率为7.99/10万(1 955例)(P<0.01)。家务及待业、离退人员、不详、农民报告发病数分别报告发病总数的30.92%(1 450例)、18.08%(848例)、18.06%(847例)、14.41%(676例)。45~69岁组报告发病数占全部报告发病数的60.81%(2 852例)。结论沈阳市2013~2018年丙肝男性年均报告发病率高于女性,职业高峰明显。
Objective To understand the morbidity level and epidemiological characteristics of hepatitis C in Shenyang city,so as to provide the accurate basis for hepatitis C prevention plan and implementation effect evalution. Methods Analysis was made on the date of hepatitis C epidemic in Shenyang city,2013-2018 by using the descriptive epidemiological method. Results During 2013-2018,a total of 4 690 cases of hepatitis C were reported in Shenyang city,and the annual reported incidence was 9.47/10~5.The male annual reported incidence was 10.92/10~5(2 735 cases),and the female annual reported incidence was 7.99/10~5(1 955 cases)(P<0.01).The cases in households and unemployed,retired person,unknown and farmers accounted for 30.92%(1 450 cases),18.08%(848 cases),18.06%(847 cases) and 14.41%(676 cases) respectively.The age group of 45-69 year old accounted for 60.81%(2 852 cases)of the total cases. Conclusion The annual reported incidence of hepatitis C in male is higher than that of female in Shenyang city,2013-2018,with obvious peaks in occupation.
作者
戴孟阳
DAI Meng-yang(Shenyang City Center for Health Service und Administrative Lazv Enforcement(Shenyang City Center for Disease Control and Prevention),Shenyang,Liaoning,110031,China)
出处
《预防医学论坛》
2020年第2期113-115,共3页
Preventive Medicine Tribune
关键词
丙型肝炎
流行特征
Hepatitis C
Epidemiological characteristics
