摘要
本文参照《村委会组织法》的相关规定,基于对1599位农民的问卷调查数据,实证分析了农民对基层自治组织信任的结构特征及其影响因素。研究发现:农民对基层自治组织的信任介于模糊信任与比较信任之间,农民对基层自治组织道德性品质的信任水平高于对其工具性品质的信任水平;微观层面的普遍信任感、社会经济地位、政治效能感,中观层面的社会关系网络,以及宏观层面的村庄社会整合程度,对提升农民对基层自治组织的信任水平有显著作用。为此,建议加强基层廉政建设,培育农村中产阶层,促进农民政治参与,培育社会组织并加快社区文化建设,以筑牢国家政治信任的基层"防火墙"。
This article analyzes the structural characteristics and factors affecting rural residents' trust in grassroots self-governing organizations, based on the sample data of 1599 rural residents. It finds that, in general terms, rural residents tend to present a vague trust in grassroots self-governing organizations. Rural residents' trust in grassroots self-governing organization is to a large extent based on the traditional relationship and affection rather than validity and calculation. Generalized trust, socioeconomic status, political efficacy, social networks and the village's integration are positively correlated with rural residents' trust. The study concludes that, in order to strengthen rural residents' political trust, it is necessary to build a clean government, nurture the rural middle class, promote rural residents' political participation, encourage the development of social organizations, and accelerate community culture construction.
出处
《中国农村观察》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第1期67-81,共15页
China Rural Survey
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(项目批准号:2662015PY106)
华中农业大学自主科技创新基金项目(课题编号:2012YQ004)的成果
