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经腹和阴道超声诊断输卵管妊娠超声诊断价值的比较分析 被引量:7

Diagnostic Value of Transabodominal and Transvaginal Sonography for Ectopic Pregnancy
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摘要 收集甘南藏族自治州人民医院自2012年以来收治的68例输卵管妊娠患者,均行经腹部及阴道超声,回顾性分析声像图特征,分析两种检查方式的特点。探讨经腹及经阴道超声检查在早期诊断输卵管妊娠的价值,以提高早期诊断率,减少误诊及漏诊。结果显示:经阴道超声和经腹超声对早期输卵管妊娠的诊断敏感性和准确性分别为82.6%、84.3%和42.9%、63.7%。差异具有显著统计学意义,P<0.05;两种检查手段对早期输卵管妊娠的特异性分别为91.2%,92.6%,差异无统计学意义,P>0.05;经阴道超声检查漏诊率为18.9%,经腹超声检查漏诊率为38.9%,差异具有显著的统计学意义P<0.05。研究结果为经阴道超声对于输卵管妊娠具有较高的诊断价值,临床推广价值大。 Totally 68 salpingocyesis patients who underwent transabdominal and transvaginal ultrasound were collected in Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture People's hospital since 2012,retrospectively analysis the sonographic characteristics and compare the characteristics of the two inspection methods.To explore the value of transabdominal and transvaginal ultrasound in the early diagnosis of salpingocyesis,in order to improve the early diagnosis rate and reduce misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis.The results showed that the sensitivity and accuracy of transvaginal and transabdominal ultrasound in the diagnosis of early salpingocyesis were 82.6%,84.3%,42.9%,63.7%,respectively,and the difference had statistical significance(P0.05).The specificity of the two kinds of inspection methods of early salpingocyesis were 91.2%,92.6%,respectively,there was no statistically significant difference,(P0.05).The missed diagnosis rate of transvaginal sonography was 18.9%,and transabdominal sonography was 38.9%with significant difference statistically significant(P0.05).The conclusion shows that transvaginal ultrasound has high diagnostic value for tubal pregnancy and great clinical popularization value.
作者 卓玛
出处 《中国医疗器械信息》 2016年第5期35-38,共4页 China Medical Device Information
关键词 异位妊娠 输卵管妊娠 超声检查 ectopic pregnancy salpingocyesis ultrasonography
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