摘要
血-神经屏障(blood-nerve barrier,BNB)是一种类似血-脑屏障(blood-brain barrier,BBB)的屏障系统,选择性地限制血液和周围神经系统之间的物质交换。BNB在神经病变中会出现通透性等方面的改变,深入了解BNB对于治疗此类疾病具有重要意义。本文从BNB的结构和功能、细胞生物学研究进展、BNB在病理情况下的改变及意义,以及BNB与药物作用之间可能存在的联系等方面作一综述。
The blood-nerve barrier(BNB)is a barrier system similar to blood-brain barrier(BBB),which can selectively limits the interchange of materials between the blood and the peripheral nervous system.It has been reported that the change of BNB permeability occurs in nerve lesions,and further research on BNB is of great significance for the treatment of those diseases.This paper mainly introduced the structure and function of BNB,progress of BNB cellular biology,changes and significance of BNB under pathological conditions,and the possible association between BNB and drug effects.
出处
《第二军医大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第5期608-612,共5页
Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University
关键词
血-神经屏障
神经内膜
神经束膜
外周神经
微血管内皮细胞
blood-nerve barrier
endoneurium
perineurium
peripheral nerves
microvascular endothelial cells
