摘要
目的:分析汉中市3201医院(以下简称"我院")钙剂和维生素类药品的使用情况,为临床合理用药提供参考。方法:采用限定日剂量、用药频度、限定日费用和排序比等药物利用研究指标,对我院2012—2014年钙剂和维生素类药品的使用情况、变化趋势等进行分析。结果:钙剂和维生素类药品的年销售金额呈逐年上升趋势,最常用的钙剂类型是碳酸钙+维生素D_3的复方制剂,其销售金额占整个钙剂销售金额的七成以上。用药频度排前3位的维生素类药品分别是维生素B_6注射液、赖氨肌醇维B_(12)口服液和维生素C注射液。结论:我院钙剂的使用情况基本合理,应警惕临床使用量较大的维生素C和维生素E长期、过量使用的危害性。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the application of calcium and vitamin drugs in 3201 hospital( hereinafter referred to as "certain a hospital ") in Hanzhong, and provide reference for the rational drug use in clinic.METHODS: Defined daily dose system( DDDs),defined daily cost( DDC),ranking ratio were set as the research indexes,and analysis was conducted on the application status and changes of trend of calcium and vitamin drugs during 2012-2014 in certain a hospital.RESULTS: The annual consumption sum of calcium and vitamin drugs were in a increase trend yearly.And the most commonly used calcium was calcium carbonate VD_3 compound,which took up more than 70% of the total calcium consumption sum.The top 3 vitamin drugs ranked by DDDs were vitamin B_6 injection,lysine inosite combined with vitamin B_(12) oral solution and vitamin C injection.CONCLUSIONS: The application of calcium in certain a hospital is basically rational,but it is necessary to attach more importance to harmfulness caused by the long-term and excessive application of vitamin C and vitamin E.
出处
《中国医院用药评价与分析》
2016年第2期218-221,共4页
Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China
关键词
钙剂
维生素
分析
Calcium
Vitamins
Analysis