摘要
综述了稠油地面催化改质、催化水热裂解改质、离子液体改质和物理场辅助催化改质降黏技术的研究进展。从催化水热裂解的理论机理研究方面对水热裂解催化降黏方法进行了介绍,分析了稠油水热裂解涉及的催化裂解化学反应及其机理。
The progresses in the research of surface catalytic upgrading, catalytic aquathermolysis, ion liquid modification and physical field assisted catalytic degradation for the viscosity reduction of heavy oil were summarized. The mechanism of the viscosity reduction by the catalytic aquathermolysis was introduced and the involved reactions were discussed.
出处
《石油化工》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第2期237-243,共7页
Petrochemical Technology
基金
国家科技重大专项(2011ZX05024-005-008)
国家高技术研究发展计划项目(2006 AA 09Z325)
关键词
稠油
催化改质
催化水热裂解
离子液体
物理场
heavy oil
catalytic upgrading
catalytic aquathermolysis
ionic liquid
physical field
