摘要
《至大论》等古代科学名著已获相当关注;但其中富含的时代背景信息尚待挖掘。古希腊科学在1-2世纪有所复兴,却未能恢复前3-前2世纪普遍繁荣的景象。将1-4世纪的著作与前3-前2世纪的相比较,可望揭示学术环境在希腊化时代与元首制帝国之交的变迁,展现古代科学走向衰落的社会背景。
Though scientific works in ancient times like Almagest have drawn wide attention, the rich information within them still needs to be explored. In the first and second centuries Greek science was revived, yet not to the extent of the widespread prosperity as in the third and second centuries BC. By comparing the works of these two periods, the authors reveal the changes in the academic environment so as to depict the social background for the decline of ancient Mediterranean sciences.
出处
《自然辩证法通讯》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第3期60-64,共5页
Journal of Dialectics of Nature
关键词
希腊科学
希腊化
学术共同体
科学的衰落
Greek sciences
Hellenization
Academic community
Decline of science
