摘要
目的了解世界卫生组织(WHO)"多模式手卫生促进策略"对提高医护人员手卫生依从性的影响。方法 2012年6—12月,采用WHO"多模式手卫生促进策略"对某院医护人员进行干预,比较干预前后医护人员手卫生依从性,评价干预措施效果。结果干预后,医生和护士的手卫生依从率分别为31.73%(79/249)、57.60%(163/283),均高于干预前[分别为14.06%(35/249)、28.62%(81/283)],差异具有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。除门急诊外,各科室干预前后手卫生依从率比较,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);除"接触患者周围环境后",其余各类手卫生指征干预前后比较,差异均具有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论医院采用WHO"多模式手卫生促进策略"可有效提高医护人员手卫生依从性。
Objective To realize the effect of WHO multimodal hand hygiene improvement strategy （MHHIS）on improving hand hygiene compliance of health care workers（HCWs）.Methods From June to December 2012,HCWs in a hospital was intervened by adopting MHHIS,hand hygiene compliance rate before and after intervention was com-pared,and effectiveness of intervention was assessed.Results Hand hygiene compliance of doctors and nurses improved from 14.06%（35/249）and 28.62%（81/283）before intervention to 31.73%（79/249）and 57.60%（163/283）after inter-vention respectively（both P 〈0.05）.Except outpatient and emergency department,hand hygiene compliance of the other departments significantly improved （all P 〈0.05）;hand hygiene compliance of various hand hygiene indicators significantly improved except ‘after contact with patient surrounding’（all P 〈0.05）,the differences were statistically different （P〈0.05）.Conclusion Using WHO MHHIS can effectively improve hand hygiene compliance of HCWs.
出处
《中国感染控制杂志》
CAS
2014年第12期757-759,共3页
Chinese Journal of Infection Control
基金
江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(JX10231801)
2012年江苏省预防医学科研课题(Y2012046)
关键词
手卫生
依从性
医院感染
世界卫生组织
多模式手卫生促进策略
干预
hand hygiene
compliance
healthcare-associated infection
World Health Organization
multimodal hand hygiene improvement strategy
intervention
