摘要
在回顾已有城镇化质量以及协调度评价模型的基础上,构建城镇化质量评价指标体系,采用新近的城镇化质量分段函数评价模型,对河南省18地市2001—2010年的城镇化质量进行动态评价,采用协调度模型对河南省城镇化水平与质量的协调状况进行评价,主要结论为:1各地市城镇化质量指数总体呈现上升态势,其主要原因是经济发展指数和基础设施指数的持续增长,而生活质量指数、社会发展指数、城乡统筹指数和生态环境指数波动变率较大,反映出城镇化质量"重形式轻内涵"。2各地市的城镇化水平与质量协调度处于稳步上升态势,至2007年,河南省所有地市全部摆脱弱度失调,进入不同层次的协调发展阶段。3各地市城镇化水平与质量协调度的地域差异较大。郑州、洛阳、平顶山、鹤壁、焦作、三门峡、济源七地市城镇化水平与质量的协调度较高,商丘、周口、驻马店、濮阳等地市协调度较低。4当前河南省城镇化水平与质量整体协调水平较低。高度协调、中度协调、低度协调、弱度协调的地市数量分别为1、6、7、4,低度协调和弱度协调的地市数量占全省地市数量较高。
Firstly, the paper reviews existing researches about urbanization quality as well as the coordination degree evaluation model, and builds the evaluation index system of urbanization quality; Second, the paper takes piecewise evaluation model to dynamically evaluate the urbanization quality of the 18 regions in Henan province from 2001 to2010; And finally, the paper takes the coordination degree model to evaluate the coordination status between urbanization level and quality in Henan province. Main conclusions of this study include： ①Urbanization quality of all regions showed an overall upward trend, which mainly due to continued growth in the economic development index and infrastructure index, while quality of life index, urban and rural integration index, social development index and ecological environment index showed a large fluctuation, which reflected the urbanization quality focused on form and neglected connotation. ②For all regions, their coordinated degree between level and quality of urbanization were gradually improved from 2001 to2010; Until 2007, all regions got rid of weak degrees, and got into different coordination stage. ③ There was a big regional difference in the coordinated degree between level and quality of urbanization in Henan Province from 2001 to2010. Regions of the highest coordination degree included Zhengzhou, Luoyang, Pingdingshan, Hebi, Jiaozuo,Sanmenxia and Jiyuan; Regions of the lowest coordination degree included Shangqiu, Zhoukou, Zhumadian, and Puyang.④The total coordinated degree between level and quality of urbanization was low in Henan Province. Numbers of high coordinated degree, moderate coordinated degree, low coordinated degree and weak degree coordinated regions were respectively 1, 6, 7 and 4; Regions belonged to both low degree coordination and weak coordination degree accounted for a higher number of regions in the province.
出处
《经济地理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第10期70-77,共8页
Economic Geography
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(41401129)
教育部人文社会科学规划基金项目(13YJAZH042)
河南大学科学研究基金项目(2012YBRW008)
关键词
城镇化
城镇化水平
城镇化质量
协调度
河南省
urbanization
quality of urbanization
level of urbanization
coordination degree
Henan Province
