摘要
结合典型案例分析了新加坡新市镇的建设组织、规划特点、结构模式。对新加坡不同阶段新市镇做了对比分析,总结了从上世纪50年代以来新加坡新市镇的不同发展特点:其系统逐步完善,并引入地铁、轻轨等,公共服务设施及基础教育设施等布局均衡;剖析了典型新市镇的结构模式:布局基本围绕由轨道交通站展开的新市镇中心呈组团式布局,由新市镇、邻里、组团3级结构组成,等级规模相对合理,公共配套分级设置,使用方便。研究认为新加坡的新市镇建设适应了不同时期的居住需求以及社会经济发展要求,其布局及空间环境、公共配套不断完善,至1990年代形成了成熟的规划建设模式,对上海的新市镇规划建设提供了可资借鉴的发展之路。
The article analyzes the characteristic of planning, and the structure mode of Singapore new town using classic study. Comparatively analyzes the new town in different stages from 1950s, and summarize the typical structure model of new town： the basic layout of the new town center around the rail transit stations launched by a group of layout. The new town, neighborhood and delegation composed of three level structure, the scale is relatively reasonable; public facilities are set by ratings which adapt to the demand of resident and the needs of social economic development at different period. We can learn more experience for Shanghai’s new town planning under new-type urbanization.
出处
《上海城市规划》
2014年第2期75-80,共6页
Shanghai Urban Planning Review
关键词
新市镇
规划
经验
New town
Planning
Experience
