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论冷战思维 被引量:30

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摘要 本文揭示“冷战思维”的五项内涵或形态 ,它们是其批评者们尚未明确地意识到或尚未予以细致地辨析和批判的。这些内涵或形态包括 :(1)追求绝对安全 ,而非满足于相对安全 ;(2 )将准备对付最坏情况当做制定国策的主要或惟一出发点 ;(3)不能或不愿设身处地似地理解对方的利益、情感和安全担忧 ;(4)以“自现预言”的方式制造敌人和对敌战略规划 ;(5)用“挑战史”和“谋霸史”来牵强地附会当今和未来。除了“过分强调国家间意识形态或价值观念的对立”之外 ,冷战思维说到底是传统国际政治中以权势政治、甚至极端的权势至上立场或眼界来看待和对待国际事务的一种思维方式。当今 ,冷战思维、尤其是美国的冷战思维是危害国际和平与安全的主要因素之一。
出处 《世界经济与政治》 CSSCI 北大核心 2001年第6期4-9,共6页 World Economics and Politics
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参考文献21

  • 1Henry A. Kissinger, A World Restored (Boston. 1959), pp. 1-6.
  • 2Zbigniew K. Brzezinski, The Soviet Bloc: Unity and Conflict (Cambridge, Mass, 1967), "The First Phase"and"The Second Phase"; Viadislav Zubokk and Cons~antlne Pleshahav, "The Soviet Union, "in David Renolds, The Origins of the Cold War in Eurooe, Do. 57 - 69
  • 3时殷弘.美国国家导弹防御计划与中国的对策[J].太平洋学报,2000,8(4):39-44. 被引量:9
  • 4John A. Lynu."A Quit for Glory: The Formation of Strategy under Louis XIV, 1661--1715,"in Williamson Murray et al.eds., The Making of Strategy (Cambridge, 1994), pp, 198- 201.
  • 5Alexander Wendt, Social Theory of International Polities (Cambridge, 1999), pp. 1137-109.
  • 6刘靖华,牛军,姜毅.论北约东扩——地缘政治与文明特性的双重分析[J].欧洲研究,1997,18(4):4-25. 被引量:2
  • 7Holger H, Herwig, "Strategic Uncertainties of a Nation- State:Prussia- Germany, 1871-1914. "in Murray et al. eds.,The Making of Strategy. pp. 252 - 253,274 -- 275.
  • 8蒋宇侃.《美国的TMD战略与东北亚安全问题》[J].世界经济与政治,1999,.
  • 9Lynn,"A Quest for Glory:The Formation of Strategy under Louis XIV, 1661 -- 1775".
  • 10George F. Kennan, Memoirs, 1925 -- 1950(Boston, 1967), Appendix.

二级参考文献13

  • 1中华人民共和国国务院新闻办公室.《中国的国防》白皮书,1998年7月,第5节.
  • 2Disscussion and Converner's Notes on the Conference on Asia-Pacific Security Cooperation and Sino-US Relations, co-sponsored by the Shanghai Institute for International Studies, the Institute of National Strategic Studies at the US National Defense University, and thd Asian Foundation, Shanghai, June 14-16,2000.
  • 3Lawrence Freeman, "The First Two Generations of Nuclear Strategists," in Peter Paret ed., Makers of Modern Strategy (Princeton, N.J. , 1986).
  • 4John H, Herz, "Idealist Interationalism and Security Dilemma," World Politics, Vol. 2 (1950).
  • 5Interview with Phillip Saunders and Monte Bullard, Director and Senior Fellow of East Asian Nonproliferation Program, Center for Nonproliferation Studies, Monterey Institute of International Studies, August 2000.
  • 6Interview with Donald L, Berlin, Professor, Asia-Pacific Center for Security Studies in Honolulu, June 2000.
  • 7Henry A. Kissinger, A World Restored (Boston, 1959), Introduction.
  • 8John Mueller, Retreat from Doomsday : The Obsolescence of Major War (New York, 1990).
  • 9A National Security Strategy for A New Century, issued by the White House, December 1999.
  • 10Michael D. Swaine and Ashley J. Tellis, Interpreting China's Grand Strategy : Past, Present, and Future (Santa Moniea, Calif., 2000), chapters 4,5.

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