摘要
目的探讨影响牙周炎危险因素及干预对策。方法选择2013年1～10月来黄石市疾控中心体检者600例作为研究对象。根据牙周炎诊断标准将体检者分为病例组和对照组,其中病例组492例,对照组108例。对可能影响因素进行单因素分析,将单因素分析中有统计学意义的变量进行多因素Logistic回归分析。结果 11个相关因素中有8个是影响牙周炎的危险因素,具有统计学意义（P〈0.05）,分别是：年龄、糖尿病、吸烟、牙周炎知识了解程度、接受口腔检查次数、每天刷牙次数、每次刷牙面数、每次刷牙时间。而性别、饮酒、高血脂没有统计学意义（P〉0.05）。用多因素Logistic回归分析筛选出独立危险因素,分别是：刷牙方式,牙周病知识了解程度、吸烟、口腔检查次数。结论牙周炎病因比较复杂,是多种因素造成的。重视影响牙周炎发生的独立危险因素,在预防和治疗牙周炎方面有重要意义。
Objective To explore risk factors associated with periodontitis Methods Six hundred outpatients for health check-up in Huangshi Center for Disease Control and Prevention from January to October 2013 were randomly divided into observation group and control group including 492 case in patients group and 106 case in control group.Influencing singlefactors were analyzed,then multivariate unconditional logistic regression analysis was also performed.Results Eight out of the 11 influencing single- factors were the risk factors for periodontitis,showing significant difference.Multivariate unconditional logistic regression analysis revealed that the brushing teeth,knowledge of periodontal disease,smoking,oral examination times were independent risk factors for occurrence of periodontitis.Conclusion Periodontitis etiology is complex and effective measures be taken to prevent and control the occurrence of periodontitis.
出处
《中国热带医学》
CAS
2014年第5期571-573,共3页
China Tropical Medicine
关键词
牙周炎
危险因素
体检
Periodontitis
Risk factors
Health check-up
